Heat Transfer Coefficients and Dynamical Thermal Models for Variable Flow Rates in Pipes and Ducts

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Abstract:

This study presents thermal models of pipes or ventilation ducts with variable flow rates. The models are based on dynamic thermodynamic heat balances, and much attention has been put into developing accurate heat transfer coefficients. MATLAB/Simulink environment has been used for modeling, but the model is however universal and can be implemented into any software. The model has been validated against measurement data, and found to be quite accurate for use in typical HVAC applications. Accuracy is particularly good if taking thermal damping into account. Thermal damping of pipe or duct mass has shown to be significant for dynamic performance. The model is suited for control simulations or accurate heat loss simulations, where dynamic conditions are important.

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1760-1771

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February 2013

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© 2013 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

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