Research Progress of Typical Taste and Odor Compounds Produced by Chlorination in Drinking Water

Article Preview

Abstract:

As disinfection by-products, the taste and odor (T&O) compounds were produced by chlorination at the end of water treatment. The existence of T&O compounds causes the pipe water with unpleasant odor and reducing water quality. Based on the latest research achievements at home and abroad, the characteristics and formation mechanisms of typical T&O compounds produced by chlorination are introduced. The new analytical method of electronic nose is also expounded. In addition, the common control technologies, such as pre-oxidation, activated carbon adsorption and bio-membrane, are reviewed. Since the precursors of T&O compounds shows small molecular, stable structure and low concentration, some coupling technologies including ozone-GAC, permanganate-PAC, and bio-membrane and GAC treatments, are employed effectively.Key words: chlorination; odor and taste compounds; disinfection by-products; precursor; electronic nose

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Pages:

698-702

Citation:

Online since:

April 2013

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2013 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

[1] LIANG Chuang, XU Bin, GAO Naiyun, Review on Formation and Control of Chlorination Disinfection By-product NDMA during Water Treatment, J. China Water and Waste Water. 2008, 24(22):6-11. (In Chinese)

Google Scholar

[2] Patnaik P,Yang M, Powers E, Phenol-chlorine reaction in environmental water:formation of toxic chlorophenol derivatives, J. Am Lab New, 2000, 32(19):16.

Google Scholar

[3] KrasnerW, Weinberg H S, Richardson S D, Occurrence of a new generation of disinfection byproducts, J. Environ. Sci.Technol. 2006, 40(23):7175-7185.

DOI: 10.1021/es060353j

Google Scholar

[4] Ingrid Freuze, Stephan Brosillon, Dorine Herman, Odorous Products of the Chlorination of Phenylalanine in Water: Formation, Evolution, and Quantification, J. Environ.Sci.Technol. 2004(38): 4134-4139.

DOI: 10.1021/es035021i

Google Scholar

[5] LI Weiguang, GAO Yunan, Study on Taste and Odor Removal in Drinking Water by Potassium Permanganate Combined with Powdered Activated Carbon, J. China Water and Waste Water.2007, 28(5):18-21(in Chinese).

Google Scholar