Environmental Modeling Based on Ultrasonic Ranging

Article Preview

Abstract:

In order to deal with the conflict of the robot high-performance implementing the task in an uncertain environment, environmental modeling method based on ultrasonic ranging was adopted. By the complex environmental modeling mean of combining the methods of grid and geometry, relying the measurement data of the adjacent multi-ultrasonic and the correlation among the data, the environmental modeling was established effectively. The modeling characteristics analysis showed that: the robot can easily make obstacle avoidance, path planning and decision-making in the grid-based modeling. The accuracy of the modeling is high, and it can detect and update the complex regional expediently. The environmental modeling based on ultrasonic ranging can effectively solve the problem of mobile robot implementing the tasks efficiently in the actual complex environment.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Pages:

1210-1215

Citation:

Online since:

July 2013

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2013 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

[1] M. Kondo, K. Kimura. Collision avoidance using afree space enumeration method based on grid expansion. Advanced Robotics, 3(3), 1989, pp.159-175.

DOI: 10.1163/156855389x00073

Google Scholar

[2] Z.Q. Ma, R. Zeng. Mobile robot real-time navigation and obstacle avoidance based on the grid method. Robot, 18(6), 1996, pp.344-348.

Google Scholar

[3] P. Trahanias. Visual Recognition of Workspace Landmarks for Topological Navigation. Autonomous Robotics, 7(2), 1999, pp.143-158.

Google Scholar

[4] D. Avis, B.K. Bhattacharya. Algorithms for Computing d-dimensional Voronoi Diagrams and Their Duals. Advances in Computing Research. 1 (1983), pp.159-180.

Google Scholar

[5] H. Choset, K. Nagatani, A. Rizzi. Sensor based planning: Using a honing strategy and local map method to implement the generalized Voronoi graph. In Proc. SPIE Conf. Systems and Manufacturing, (1997).

DOI: 10.1117/12.299555

Google Scholar

[6] G. Dudek, M. Jenkin. Computational principles of mobile robotics. Cambridge Univ Press,2000, pp.132-145.

Google Scholar

[7] Lozano-Perez T. Automatic planning of manipulator transfer mobement. IEEE Trans on Systems, Man and Cybernetics, 11(10), 1981, pp.681-698.

DOI: 10.1109/tsmc.1981.4308589

Google Scholar

[8] Lozano-Perez T. Spatial planning: A configuration space approach. IEEE Trans on Computers, 32(2), 1983, pp.108-120.

DOI: 10.1109/tc.1983.1676196

Google Scholar

[9] E. Fabrizi, A. Saffioti. Extracting Topology-Based Maps from Gridmaps. In Proc. Of the IEEE Int. Conf. on Robotics and Automation(ICRA), 29(2000), pp.72-78.

DOI: 10.1109/robot.2000.846479

Google Scholar

[10] Habib M. K, Asama H. Efficient method to generate collision free path for autonomous mobile robot based on new free space structuring approach. Proc. IEEE/RSJ IROS, 1991, pp.563-567.

DOI: 10.1109/iros.1991.174534

Google Scholar

[11] S. d. Sun, Y.B. Qu. The applied research of the genetic algorithms in robot path planning. Northwestern Polytechnical University, 16(1), 1998, pp.79-83.

Google Scholar

[12] Chatila R. Path Planning and Environment Learning in a Mobile Robot System. Proc of the European Conf on AI, (1982).

Google Scholar

[13] J. Kim, R. Pearce, N. Amato. Robust Geometric-Based Localization in Indoor Environments Using Sonar Range Sensors. In Proc. Of the IEEE Int. Conf. on Intelligent Robots and Systems(IROS), 2002, pp.421-426.

DOI: 10.1109/irds.2002.1041426

Google Scholar

[14] N.Q. Liu, G.M. Zhou. A new method based on multi-ultrasonic information establishing a new environmental model precisely. 27(3), 2005, pp.261-266.

Google Scholar

[15] Moravec H P. Sensor Fusion in Certain Grids for Mobile Robots. A I Magazine, 9(2), 1988, pp.61-74.

Google Scholar