FastSLAM Algorithm for Uninhabited Flying Vehicle

Article Preview

Abstract:

For uninhabited flying vehicle, it is a key prerequisite of truly autonomous mobile vehicles to simultaneously localize and accurately map its surroundings. Kalman filter-based algorithms require time quadratic in the number of landmarks to incorporate each sensor observation. This paper presents an algorithm so called FastSLAM that recursively estimates the full posterior distribution over robot pose and landmark locations, but scales logarithmically with the number of landmarks in the map. FastSLAM factors the posterior into a product of conditional landmark distributions and a distribution over UAV paths. The algorithm has been tested in UAV environments. Experimental results demonstrate the advantages and disadvantages of the FastSLAM algorithm for UAV.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Pages:

3596-3599

Citation:

Online since:

August 2013

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2013 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

[1] Fravolini M, Campa G, Ficola A, et al. Modeling and Control Issues for Machine Vision-Based Autonomous Aerial Refueling for UAVs Using a Probe-drogue Refueling Systems[J]. Aerospace Science and Technology, 2004, 8(7): 611-618.

DOI: 10.1016/j.ast.2004.06.006

Google Scholar

[2] Valasek J, Gunnam K, et al. Vision Based Sensor and Navigation System for Autonomous Air Refueling[J]. Journal of Guidance, Control, and Dynamics, 2005, 28(5): 979-989.

DOI: 10.2514/1.11934

Google Scholar

[3] Webb T, Prazenica R, Kurdial A, and Lind R. Vision-Based State Estimation for Autonomous Micro Air Vehicles[J]. Journal of Guidance, Control, and Dynamics, 2007, 30(3): 816-826.

DOI: 10.2514/1.22398

Google Scholar

[4] R Smith, M Self, P Cheeseman. Estimating uncertain relationships in robotics[J]. In I.J. Cox and G. T. Wilfon, editors, Autonomous Robot Vehicles, 1990, 167-193.

DOI: 10.1007/978-1-4613-8997-2_14

Google Scholar

[5] N Ayache, O Faugeras. Building registrating and fusing noisy visual maps[J]. Int. J. Robotics Research. 1988, 7(6): 45-65.

DOI: 10.1177/027836498800700605

Google Scholar

[6] R Chatila, J P Lanrnond. Position referencing and consistent world modeling for mobile robots[C]. Proc. IEEE Int. Conf.Robotics and Automation. Leoven:IEEE Press, 1985, 138-143.

DOI: 10.1109/robot.1985.1087373

Google Scholar

[7] Zhou Wu, Zhao Chun-xia. A FastSLAM 2. 0 algorithm based on genetic algorithm[J]. Robot, 2009, 31(1): 25-32.

Google Scholar

[8] Montermerlo M, Thrun S, Koller S T D, et al. FastSLAM 2. 0: an improved particle filtering algorithm for simultaneous localization and mapping that provably converges[A]. Proceedings of the international conference on artificial intelligence[C]. California, CA, USA: IJCAI, 2003, 1151-1156.

Google Scholar

[9] Wang Xibin. Research on SLAM Algorithm for UAV[D]. Ph. D of Naval Aeronautical and Astronautical University, (2012).

Google Scholar