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Urban Annual Water Consumption Prediction Using Artificial Neural Network
Abstract:
The paper established the BP neural network to predict the annual water consumption. The consumption of Tianjin urban annual water from 1991 to 2007 and its related factors including the urban population, per capita income levels, industrial output value, the city GDP, per capita daily water consumption, industrial water recycling rate are analyzed. The results show that the average deviations are 1.03%, 1.61%, and 1.26% for the hidden layer neuron number 10, 15 and 20 respectively for BP prediction. The R2 value reached to 0.9587, 0.8058, and 0.8851 for the hidden layer neuron number 10, 15 and 20 respectively for BP prediction. This confirms high efficiency for the hidden layer neuron number 10 in BP prediction.
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1008-1011
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Online since:
September 2013
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© 2013 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved
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