Colorimetric Properties of Photochromic Textiles

Article Preview

Abstract:

Photochromism is a chemical process in which a compound undergoes a reversible change between two states having separate absorption spectra, i.e. different colors. The change of color in one direction occurs under influence of electromagnetic radiation, usually UV light, and in the other direction by altering or removing the light source or alternatively by using thermal means. Based on photochromic pigment we developed simple textile sensor sensitive to UV light, which is usable for visual indication of intensity UV-A radiation. Main attention was given to colorimetric properties of photochromic textiles during decay phase of photochromic color change, such as saturation change and fatigue resistance.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Pages:

260-265

Citation:

Online since:

October 2013

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2014 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

* - Corresponding Author

[1] Crano, J. C. & Guglielmetti, R. J., editors, Organic Photochromic and Thermochromic compounds, Vol 1: Main photochromic families, Plenum Press, New York (1999).

DOI: 10.1007/b114211

Google Scholar

[2] Brown, G. H., editor, Techniques of Chemistry, Vol. III, Photochromism, John Wiley & Sons, New York, First edition (1971).

Google Scholar

[3] El'tsov, A.V., editor, Organic Photochromes, Plenum Publishing Corporation, New York (1990).

Google Scholar

[4] Stewart, J. J. P., editor, Semiempirical molecular orbital methods. In: Reviews in Computational Chemistry, 1, VCH New York, 45-81 (1990).

Google Scholar

[5] Mc Ardle C. B., editor, Applied Photochromic Polymer Systems, Blackie, New York, (1992).

Google Scholar

[6] Krongauz, V. , Weiss, V. , Berkovic, G., Spiropyrans and Spirooxazines for Memories and Switches, Chem. Rev., 100 1741 (2000).

DOI: 10.1021/cr9800715

Google Scholar

[7] Hurst, J. K., Giertz, K., Khairutdinov, R. F., Voloshina, E. N., Voloshina, N. A., Minkin, V. I., Photochromism of Spirooxazines in Homogeneous Solution and Phospholipid Liposomes, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1998, 120 (49), p.12707–12713 (1998).

DOI: 10.1021/ja9825985

Google Scholar

[8] Hou, L., Schmidt, H., Effect of additives on the photostability of sol-gel-derived organic-inorganic photochromic coatings, J. Mater. Sci. Lett, 16, 435 (1997).

Google Scholar

[9] Kelly, J. M., Mc Ardle, C. B., Maunder, M. J., editors, Photochemistry and polymeric systems, Royal Society of Chemistry, Cambridge (1993).

Google Scholar

[10] Dürr, H., Bouas-Laurent, H., Photochromism, Molecules and systems, Elsevier, New York, (1990).

Google Scholar

[11] Bamfield, P., Chromic phenomena, Technological Applications of Colour Chemistry, The Royal Society of Chemistry, Cambridge, (2001).

Google Scholar