Investigation on the Multi-Objective Optimization of Supercritical Airfoil Based on Nondominated Sorting Genetic Algorithm

Article Preview

Abstract:

This paper aimed to investigate the multi-objective optimization method of supercritical airfoil. To achieve the optimal design of supercritical airfoil Rae2822, an improved NSGA-2 (Nondominated Sorting Genetic Algorithm) method was utilized, while the cross-operator and adaptive-variation operator were introduced to improve the convergence speed of the algorithm. During the optimization, the airfoil parametric modeling was achieved based on the Bezier-Bernstein method, and the objective function was obtained through solving the N-S equations. Considering the parallel computation characteristics of the algorithm, the computation was conducted in large-scale Linux computer system to reduce the solving time. Optimization results showed that the undominate solution with high quality obtained through the NSGA-2 method distributed evenly, which provided the designer a wider choosing space. It was also showed that the multi-objective optimization method presented in this paper was feasible and reliable.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Pages:

357-362

Citation:

Online since:

October 2013

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2014 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

[1] QuagliaerllaD , CioppaA. D, Genetic algorithms applied to the aerodynamic design of transonic airfoils, AIAA Paper 94-1896, (1996).

Google Scholar

[2] Muller B. and Rizzi A, Navier-Stokes solution for transonic flow over wings. Proceedings of the Seventh GAMM-Conference on Numerical Methods in Fluid Mechanics, J, Vol. 20 of Notes on Numerical Fluid Mechanics, p.247–255. Belgium, 9-11 September (1987).

DOI: 10.1016/0045-7930(87)90027-2

Google Scholar

[3] Gerhard Venter, Raphael T. Haftka, James H. Starnes, Jr, Construction of Response Surfaces for Design Optimization Applications, AIAA Paper 96-4040.

DOI: 10.2514/6.1996-4040

Google Scholar

[4] Ahn, J., Kim, H.J., Lee, D.H., Rho, O.H., Response Surface Method for Airfoil Design in Transonic Flow, J , Journal ofAircraft, Vol. 38, No. 2, March-April (2001).

Google Scholar

[5] Axelson J A, Computer Program for Transonic Aircraft Aerodynamics to High Angles of Attack , J, Vol. 1-Aerodynamic Methods and Program Users' Guide. NASA TMX-73208.

Google Scholar

[6] Volpe G, Melnik R E, The Design of Transonic Airfoils by a Well-posed Inverse Method. International Conference on Inverse Design Concepts in Engineering Sciences, Austin, TX, October (1984).

Google Scholar

[7] Martinet, Crossleywa, Empirical study of selection method for multi-objective genetic algorithm. AIAA 200220177, (2002).

Google Scholar

[8] Crossleywa, Cook, Fanjoy, Using the two-branch tournament genetic algorithm for multi-objective design , J, AIAA Journal , 1999 , 37 (2) : 2612267.

DOI: 10.2514/3.14157

Google Scholar