Research and Improvement on the Algorithm of Face Region Detection Based on Skin Color Model

Article Preview

Abstract:

In face image with complex background, the CbCr skin color region will have offset when considering the illumination change. Therefore, the non-skin color pixels which luminance is less than 80 will be mistaken as skin color pixels and the skin color pixels which luminance is greater than 230 will be mistaken as non-skin color pixels. In order to reduce the misjudgments, an improved skin color model of nonlinear piecewise is put forward in this paper. Firstly, the skin color model of non-piecewise is analyzed and the experimental results show that by this model there is an obvious misjudgment in face detection. Then the skin color model of nonlinear piecewise is mainly analyzed and is demonstrated by mathematics method. A large number of training results show that the skin color model of nonlinear piecewise has better clustering distribution than the skin color model of non-piecewise. At lastly, the face detection algorithm adopting skin color model of nonlinear piecewise is analyzed. The results show that this algorithm is better than the algorithm adopting skin color model of non-piecewise and it makes a good foundation for the application of face image.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Pages:

2702-2705

Citation:

Online since:

March 2014

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2014 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

* - Corresponding Author

[1] M. -H. Yang, D. Roth, and N. Ahuja, A Snow-Based Face Detector,  Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems, MIT Press, 2000, pp.855-861.

Google Scholar

[2] K.C. Yow and R. Cipolla, A Probabilistic Framework for Perceptual Grouping of Features for Human Face Detection, Proceedings of the IEEE International Conference on Automatic Face and Gesture Recognition, 1996, pp.16-21.

DOI: 10.1109/afgr.1996.557238

Google Scholar

[3] J. Kovac, P. Peer and F. Solina, Illumination Independent Color-Based Face Detection, Imageand Signal Processing and Analysis, 2003, pp.510-515.

DOI: 10.1109/ispa.2003.1296950

Google Scholar

[4] S. J. Mckenna, S. Gong, and Y. Raja, Modeling Facial Color and Identity with Gaussian Mixture, Pattern Recognition, Vol. 31, No. 12, Dec. 1998, pp.1883-1892.

DOI: 10.1016/s0031-3203(98)00066-1

Google Scholar

[5] H. Greenspan, J. Goldberger, and I. Eshet, Mixture Model for Face-Color Modeling and Segmentation, Pattern Recognition, Jul. 2001, pp.1525-1536.

DOI: 10.1016/s0167-8655(01)00086-1

Google Scholar

[6] Li J W, Wang Y H, and Tan TN, Video-based Face Recognition Using Earth Mover'S Distance, Proceedings of the International Conference on Audio- and Video-based person authentication, New York, 2005, pp.229-239.

DOI: 10.1007/11527923_24

Google Scholar

[7] Rafael. C. Gonzalez, and Richard E. Woods, Digital Image Processing, 2nd ed., Pearson Prentice Hall, October. 2004, pp.638-648.

Google Scholar