Partial Discharge Characteristic of Low Density Polyethylene and Silica Nanocomposite

Article Preview

Abstract:

Low density polyethylene (LDPE) and nanosilica (SiO2) composites may offer many improved mechanical as well as electrical performance compared to a virgin LDPE. This study focuses on analyzing the partial discharge characteristic of LDPE nanocomposites. Different weight percentages (from 0 to 8wt%) of silica (SiO2) nano particles were introduced as fillers into the LDPE base. The laboratory prepared nanocomposite samples were subjected to electrical stress or aging using the familiar CIGRE Method II setup. Partial discharge pulses were counted for both polarities for upto 60 minutes stress duration. The results show that the PD number of the samples is positively affected by the presence of nanosilica filler when the filler content is above 4wt%. The PD number of a virgin LDPE reduces to half when 8wt% of nanosilica filler is added irrespective of the PD polarities.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Pages:

133-136

Citation:

Online since:

June 2014

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2014 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

* - Corresponding Author

[1] L. Shengtao, Y. Guilai, G. Chen, L. Jianying, B. Suna, Z. Lisheng, et al., Short-term breakdown and long-term failure in nanodielectrics: a review, IEEE Trans. on Dielectrics and Electrical Insulation, 17 (2010) 1523-1535.

DOI: 10.1109/tdei.2010.5595554

Google Scholar

[2] D. Fabiani, G. C. Montanari, A. Krivda, L. E. Schmidt, and R. Hollertz, Epoxy based materials containing micro and nano sized fillers for improved electrical characteristics, Int. Conf. on Solid Dielectrics (ICSD), (2010).

DOI: 10.1109/icsd.2010.5568089

Google Scholar

[3] M. G. Danikas and T. Tanaka, Nanocomposites-A review of electrical treeing and breakdown, IEEE Electrical Insulation Magazine, 25 (2009) 19-25.

DOI: 10.1109/mei.2009.5191413

Google Scholar

[4] J. K. Nelson, Background, Principles and Promise of Nanodielectrics, in Dielectric Polymer Nanocomposites, J. K. Nelson, Ed., Springer Science, 2010, p.30.

DOI: 10.1007/978-1-4419-1591-7_1

Google Scholar

[5] T. Tanaka and T. Iizuka, Generic PD resistance characteristics of polymer nanocomposites, Conf. on Electrical Insulation and Dielectric Phenomena (CEIDP) (2010).

DOI: 10.1109/ceidp.2010.5723950

Google Scholar

[6] P. Tiemblo, M. Hoyos, J. M. Gómez-Elvira, J. GuzmÁn, N. García, A. Dardano, et al., The development of electrical treeing in LDPE and its nanocomposites with spherical silica and fibrous and laminar silicates, Journal of Physics D: Applied Physics, 41 (2008).

DOI: 10.1088/0022-3727/41/12/125208

Google Scholar

[7] Z. Li, Y. Yin, X. Dong, X. Li, and D. Xiao, The effect of filler content on slow polarization behavior in composite of nano-SiOx or micro-SiO2 and low-density polyethylene, Int. Conference on Solid Dielectrics, ICSD '07. (2007) pp.415-418.

DOI: 10.1109/icsd.2007.4290840

Google Scholar

[8] F. Guastavino, A. Dardano, A. Ratto, E. Torello, M. Hoyos, J. M. Gomez-Elvira, et al., Resistance to surface partial discharges of LDPE nanocomposites, Conf. on Electrical Insulation and Dielectric Phenomena, 2007, pp.244-247.

DOI: 10.1109/ceidp.2007.4451483

Google Scholar

[9] G. Junguo, Z. Jinmei, J. Quanquan, L. Jiayin, Z. Mingyan, and Z. Xiaohong, Study on brekdown and paitial discharge of polyethylene/montmorillonite nanocomposites, International Symposium on Electrical Insulating Materials, 2008, pp.597-600.

DOI: 10.1109/iseim.2008.4664479

Google Scholar

[10] Z. Abdul-Malek, A.M. Azzin, Y.Z. Arief, Aulia, K.Y. Lau, M. Jaafar, Influence of nano silica filler content in LDPE on partial discharge characteristics, High Voltage Engineering, Vol. 37, No. 11, November 2011, pp.10881-10887.

Google Scholar

[11] M.H. Ahmad, H. Ahmad, N. Bashir, Y.Z. Arief, R. Kurnianto, F. Yusof, Z. Abdul-Malek, A. Darus, A new statistical ranking of tree inception voltage distribution of silicone rubber and epoxy resin under AC voltage excitation, Int. Review of Electrical Engineering, Vol. 6, No. 4, Jul-Aug 2011, pp.1768-1774.

DOI: 10.1109/iceei.2011.6021510

Google Scholar

[12] M.H. Ahmad, N. Bashir, H. Ahmad, M.A.M. Piah, Z. Abdul-Malek, F. Yusof, Statistical analysis of electrical tree inception voltage, breakdown voltage and tree breakdown time data of unsaturated polyester resin, Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology, 8(4), pp.840-849, (2013).

DOI: 10.5370/jeet.2013.8.4.840

Google Scholar