Effect of Ambient Temperature Zinc Oxide Surge Arrester Condition Monitoring

Article Preview

Abstract:

Various methods have been developed to monitor surge arrester condition and predict the probable interruption which can be caused by the failure of surge arresters. This paper aims to carry out experimental and simulation work to find the relationship between the aging level, arrester surface temperature and ambient temperature. COMSOL simulation software was used for the modeling of 120kV rated gapless ZnO surge arresters. It is observed from both the simulation analysis and experimental data that the leakage current and temperature increase as a consequence of an increase in the applied voltage across the arrester. The thermal profile of the ZnO surge arrester changes depending on the aging level and the ambient temperature. The surface temperature simulation results compare well with the experimental results, for the case of varying aging levels.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Pages:

573-577

Citation:

Online since:

June 2014

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2014 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

* - Corresponding Author

[1] M. Kobayashi, et al., Metal Oxide Surge Arrester, Electrical Insulation, IEEE Transactions on, vol. EI-21, pp.989-996, (1986).

DOI: 10.1109/tei.1986.349013

Google Scholar

[2] Z. A. -M. Novizon, Nouruddeen Bashir and Aulia, Condition Monitoring of Zinc Oxide Surge Arresters, doi: 10. 5772/23761, (2011).

DOI: 10.5772/23761

Google Scholar

[3] T. Bialek, Insulation system protection with zinc oxide surge arresters, Electrical Insulation Magazine, IEEE, vol. 15, pp.5-10, (1999).

DOI: 10.1109/57.744584

Google Scholar

[4] E. C. Sakshaug, et al., Metal oxide arresters on distribution systems: fundamental considerations, Power Delivery, IEEE Transactions on, vol. 4, pp.2076-2089, (1989).

DOI: 10.1109/61.35633

Google Scholar

[5] G. St-Jean and A. Petit, Metal-oxide surge arrester operating limits defined by a temperature-margin concept, Power Delivery, IEEE Transactions on, vol. 5, pp.627-633, (1990).

DOI: 10.1109/61.53064

Google Scholar

[6] E. T. W. Neto, et al., Artificial Neural Networks Used for ZnO Arresters Diagnosis, Power Delivery, IEEE Transactions on, vol. 24, pp.1390-1395, (2009).

DOI: 10.1109/tpwrd.2009.2013402

Google Scholar

[7] S. Harasym, Degradation of the ZnO surge arrester voltampere characteristics under the combined influence of alternate and impulse currents, in High Voltage Engineering, Eleventh International Symposium on (Conf. Publ. No. 467), 1999, pp.345-348.

DOI: 10.1049/cp:19990663

Google Scholar

[8] M. Kobayashi, et al., Development of Zinc-Oxide Non-Linear Resistors and Their Applications to Gapless Surge Arresters, Power Apparatus and Systems, IEEE Transactions on, vol., 1978, PAS-97, pp.1149-1158.

DOI: 10.1109/tpas.1978.354595

Google Scholar

[9] C. Heinrich and V. Hinrichsen, Diagnostics and monitoring of metal-oxide surge arresters in high-voltage networks-comparison of existing and newly developed procedures, Power Delivery, IEEE Transactions on, , 2001, vol. 16, pp.138-143.

DOI: 10.1109/61.905619

Google Scholar

[10] S. Tanaka and K. Takahashi, Direct measurements of voltage–Current characteristics of single grain boundary of ZnO varistors, Journal of the European Ceramic Society, 1999., vol. 19, pp.727-730.

DOI: 10.1016/s0955-2219(98)00304-5

Google Scholar

[11] Haddad, A.; German, D. M.; Waters, R.T.; Abdul-Malek, Z., Co-ordination of spark-gap protection with zinc-oxide surge arresters, Generation, Transmission and Distribution, IEE Proceedings- , vol. 148, no. 1, p.21, 28, doi: 10. 1049/ip-gtd: 20010015, Jan (2001).

DOI: 10.1049/ip-gtd:20010015

Google Scholar

[12] Poniran, Zalizah; Malek, Zulkurnain Abdul, Life Assessment of Power Transformers via Paper Ageing Analysis, Power Engineering, Energy and Electrical Drives, 2007. POWERENG 2007. International Conference on , vol., no., p.460, 465, doi: 10. 1109/POWERENG. 2007. 4380104, 12-14 April (2007).

DOI: 10.1109/powereng.2007.4380104

Google Scholar

[13] Abdul-Malek, Z.; Novizon; Aulia, A new method to extract the resistive component of the metal oxide surge arrester leakage current, Power and Energy Conference, 2008. PECon 2008. IEEE 2nd International, vol., no., p.399, 402, doi: 10. 1109/PECON. 2008. 4762507, 1-3 Dec. (2008).

DOI: 10.1109/pecon.2008.4762507

Google Scholar

[14] Abdul-Malek, Z.; Yusoff, N.; Mohd Yousof, M.F., Field experience on surge arrester condition monitoring - Modified Shifted Current Method, Universities Power Engineering Conference (UPEC), 2010 45th International , vol., no., p.1, 5, Aug. 31 2010-Sept. 3 (2010).

DOI: 10.1109/ichve.2010.5640787

Google Scholar

[15] Abdul-Malek, Z.; Yusoff, N.; Yousof, M.F.M., Performance analysis of modified shifted current method for surge arrester condition monitoring, High Voltage Engineering and Application (ICHVE), 2010 International Conference on , vol., no., p.649, 652, doi: 10. 1109/ICHVE. 2010. 5640787 , 11-14 Oct. (2010).

DOI: 10.1109/ichve.2010.5640787

Google Scholar

[16] Novizon, Zulkurnain Abdul-Malek, Nouruddeen Bashir, N Asilah, Thermal Image and Leakage Current Diagnostic as a Tool for Testing and Condition Monitoring of ZnO Surge Arrester, Jurnal Teknologi Volume 64 Issue 4, doi: 10. 11113/jt. v64. 2096, July (2013).

DOI: 10.11113/jt.v64.2096

Google Scholar