Stress Corrosion Cracking of Stainless Steel Expansion Joint for Heat-Supply Network

Article Preview

Abstract:

Tree-like transgranular cracks were found at the bottom of a expansion joint bellow that had been used for heat-supply network at 90°C and 0.8MPa. A failure analysis was conducted, including visual, microstructural, compositional, and mechanical characterization, to determine the cause and source of the degradation. Branched, brittle cracks were observed in the failure region and exhibited transgranular propagation. The results showed that the concentration of the chloride in the deposit was 248 ppm in the intermittent wet/dry cycles situation. It was determined that the likely cause of failure was neutral pH, Concentrated chloride-induced stress corrosion cracking.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Pages:

23-26

Citation:

Online since:

July 2014

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2014 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

* - Corresponding Author

[1] Yin RC, Al-Shawaf AH, Al-Harbi W. Chloride-induced stress corrosion cracking of furnace burner tubes. Eng Fail Anal 2007; 14: 36–40.

DOI: 10.1016/j.engfailanal.2006.01.002

Google Scholar

[2] Wang S. Conditions for stress corrosion cracking to occur from crevice corrosion sites and related electrochemical features. Mater Corros 2004; 55: 901–8.

DOI: 10.1002/maco.200403801

Google Scholar

[3] Wheeler DA, Rawl Jr DE, Louthan Jr MR. Metallurgical evaluation of stress corrosion cracking in large diameter piping. Mater Charact 1994; 32: 25–33.

DOI: 10.1016/1044-5803(94)90153-8

Google Scholar

[4] Little BJ, Lee JS. Microbiologically influenced corrosion. Hoboken, N.J.: Wiley-Interscience; (2007).

Google Scholar

[5] Helgesen T, Tjernaes A, Heiberg G, Heier E. Failure investigation and condition assessment using field metallography. Eng Fail Anal 2005; 12(6): 974–85.

DOI: 10.1016/j.engfailanal.2004.12.036

Google Scholar