Hydrolysis Dynamics of Diquat in Aquatic Environment

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The hydrolysis of diquat in deionized water, river water, and ground water were studied by incubation at 25°C and hydrolysis of diquat at different temperature (10°C, 25°C, and 35°C) in pH9 were investigated in the paper. The degradation was followed by GC. The experimental results indicated that the kinetics process of diquat can be described by the first-order reaction law, the hydrolysis rates of diquat in deionized water, river water, and ground water were almost the same; the pH was a critical factor of the rate of the degradation of diquat in aqueous solutions,diquat was stable in acid water and neutral water, but its hydrolysis easily took place in basic water; the higher temperture was helpful for the hydrolysis process during the range from 283k to 308k in basic water, the activation energy of hydrolysis for diquat was 25.89kJ/mol, activation entropy was –191.81 J/mol.K, and the temperature coefficient was 1.52.

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1079-1083

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October 2014

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© 2014 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

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