Highly Compacted and Reinforced Soil Beds as an Efficient Method to Build Artificial Foundation Based on Weak Soils

Article Preview

Abstract:

Reliable construction and maintenance of buildings and structures based on weak and highly-compressive soils are closely related to artificial methods of how to prepare for foundation works. And changing a layer of weak soil in deformed foundation with a compacted soil bed consisted of various strong materials (sand, gravel, pebble-gravel, slag, production waste materials and others) can be considered as one of efficient methods. With the existing calculation methods used the dimensions of compacted beds quite often appear to be overestimated, and this results in increase in costs and working hours needed to build artificial foundation. It is more rational to create highly compacted and reinforced soil beds. The article deals with the general outcomes of experimental and theoretical research on design and foundation works of these beds which give evidence of their efficiency and explicit possibilities to expand fields of application.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Pages:

474-480

Citation:

Online since:

October 2014

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2014 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

[1] N.A. Cytovicha: Osnovanija i fundamenty (uchebnik). Moskva. (1959). 374 p.

Google Scholar

[2] B.I. Dalmatov. K voprosu o raschete peschanyh podushek / Osnovanija, fundamenty i mehanika gruntov. Moskva. 4 (1963), pp.12-15.

Google Scholar

[3] SP 22. 13330. 2011. Osnovanija zdanij i sooruzhenij. Aktualizi-rovannaja redakcija SNiP 2. 02. 01-83*. Moskva. (2011).

Google Scholar

[4] M. P. Bolshtjanskij: Jeksperimental'noe issledovanie naprjazhenij v neodnorodnoj sypuchej srede. Osnovanija, fundamenty i mehanika gruntov. Moskva. № 6. (1962). pp.11-13.

Google Scholar

[5] A.K. Birjulja. Mehanicheskie svojstva sloev uplotnennogo grunta i ih issledovanie v mnogoslojnyh dorozhnyh odezhdah. Sbornik trudov HADI. Har'kov, №30, (1963), pp.56-59.

Google Scholar

[6] V. N. Lukant'eva, A. O. Sall: Tehnicheskij tekstil,. Nauchno-tehnicheskij zhurnal. Moskva. №9, (2004). pp.16-25.

Google Scholar

[7] V. A. Il'icheva, R. A. Mangusheva: Proektirovanie i ustrojstvo osnovanij, armirovannyh geosinteticheskimi materialami. Spravochnik geotehnika. Osnovanija, fundamenty i podzemnye sooruzhenija. Moskva. (2014) 728 p.

Google Scholar

[8] N.I. Vatin, A.S. Gorshkov, D.V. Nemova: Energy efficiency of envelopes at major repairs, Construction of Unique Buildings and Structures, 3 (8) (2013), pp.1-11.

Google Scholar

[9] A. Gorshkov, N. Vatin, D. Nemova: The energy saving formula, Energy efficiency of envelopes at major repairs, Construction of Unique Buildings and Structures, 7 (12) (2013), pp.49-63.

Google Scholar

[10] M.A. Platonova, N.I. Vatin, D.V. Nemova, S.A. Matoshkina, D. Iotti, I. Togo: The influence of the airproof composition on the thermo technical characteristics of the enclosing structures, Construction of Unique Buildings and Structures, 4 (19) (2014).

Google Scholar

[11] A.S. Gorshkov, N.I. Vatin, T.A. Datsyuk, A. Yu. Bezrukov, D.V. Nemova, P. Kakula, A. Viitanen: Album of technical solutions for the application of polyurethane foam thermal insulation products in construction of residential, public and industrial buildings. ATP - STC - 02 - 14: materials for design, Construction of Unique Buildings and Structures, 5 (20) (2014).

Google Scholar

[12] V. Murgul: Features of energy efficient upgrade of historic buildings (illustrated with the example of Saint-Petersburg). Journal of Applied Engineering Science, Vol. 12 (1) (2014), pp.1-10.

DOI: 10.5937/jaes12-5609

Google Scholar

[13] V. Murgul: Solar energy systems in the reconstruction of heritage historical buildings of the northern towns (for example Sankt-Petersburg). Journal of Applied Engineering Science, Vol. 12 (2) (2014), pp.121-128.

DOI: 10.5937/jaes12-6136

Google Scholar

[14] D. Vuksanovic, V. Murgul, N. Vatin: Shadowing impact on amount of power generated by photovoltaic modules. Applied Mechanics and Materials. Vols. 587-589 (2014), pp.342-347.

DOI: 10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.587-589.342

Google Scholar

[15] R. Alihodzic, V. Murgul, N. Vatin, E. Aronova, V. Nikolić, M. Tanić, D. Stanković: Renewable Energy Sources used to Supply Pre-school Facilities with Energy in Different Weather Conditions. Applied Mechanics and Materials Vol. 624 (2014).

DOI: 10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.624.604

Google Scholar

[16] G. Radovic, V. Murgul, N. Vatin, E. Aronova. Hybrid photovoltaic-diesel energy system optimization (case study of electric power supply for buildings under the weather conditions of Montenegro). Applied Mechanics and Materials. Vol. 627 (2014).

DOI: 10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.627.357

Google Scholar

[17] V. Murgul: Improvement of the energy efficient properties of the houses in the historical area of Saint-Petersburg, Architecton: Proceedings of Higher Education, 4 (40) (2012), pp.54-62.

Google Scholar

[18] D. Nemova, V. Murgul, A. Golik, E. Chizhov, V. Pukhkal, N. Vatin: Reconstruction of administrative buildings of the 70s: the possibility of energy modernization. Journal of Applied Engineering Science, Vol. 12 (1), (2014), pp.37-44.

DOI: 10.5937/jaes12-5610

Google Scholar

[19] GrinfeldI G., Gorshkov A., Vatin N. (2014). Tests results strength and thermophysical properties of aerated concrete block wall samples with the use of polyurethane adhesive. Advanced Materials Research. Vols. 941-944. pp.786-799.

DOI: 10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.941-944.786

Google Scholar

[20] A. S. Gorshkov, N. I. Vatin, A. I. Urustimov, P. P. Rymkevich: Computational justification for engineering measures preventing the ice dams formation on the pitched roofs, Magazine of Civil Engineering. 3 (29) (2012), pp.69-73.

DOI: 10.5862/mce.29.9

Google Scholar

[21] A. S. Gorshkov, P. P. Rymkevich, D. V. Nemova, N. I. Vatin: Method of calculating the payback period of investment for renovation of building facades. Construction of Unique Buildings and Structures. 2 (17). (2014), pp.82-106.

Google Scholar

[22] N. I. Vatin, D. V. Nemova. Increase of power efficiency of buildings of kindergartens. Construction of Unique Buildings and Structures. 3 (2012), pp.52-76.

Google Scholar

[23] M. A. Platonova, N. I. Vatin, D. V. Nemova, S. A. Matoshkina, D. Iotti, I. Togo: The influence of the airproof composition on the thermo technical characteristics of the enclosing structures, Construction of Unique Buildings and Structures, 4 (19) (2014).

Google Scholar

[24] R.A. Mangushev, R.A. Usmanov: Iskusstvennye osnovanija s ustrojstvom vysokouplotnennyh podushek na slabyh vodonasyshhennyh lessovyh gruntah. Osnovanija, fundamenty i mehanika gruntov. Moskva. №2, (2009), pp.6-11.

Google Scholar