Influence of Passenger Load on Diesel Bus Emissions

Qian Yu; Tie Zhu Li; Yan Ming Ren; Na Zhu; Fang Qian

doi:10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMM.694.13

Paper Titles

Evaluation of the Effect of Fuel Properties on the Fuel Spray and Jet Characteristics in a HGV DI Diesel Engine Operated by Used Cooking Oils
p.3

Influence of Passenger Load on Diesel Bus Emissions
p.13

Modeling Traffic Demand of Tourist Areas Based on a Joint Prediction Model
p.19

Comprehensive Evaluation of Advanced Public Transportation System Based on the Matter Element and Combination Weight
p.26

Database Design of Roadside Parking Toll Collection System
p.30

Estimation on LTO Cycle Emissions from Aircrafts at Civil Airports
p.34

Investigation of Cold Start Engine Performance at Low Temperature Fuelled with Alternative Fuel
p.39

Investigation on Reaction Flow Field of Low Emission TAPS Combustors
p.45

HomeApplied Mechanics and MaterialsApplied Mechanics and Materials Vol. 694Influence of Passenger Load on Diesel Bus...

Influence of Passenger Load on Diesel Bus Emissions

Abstract:

The purpose of this paper is to analyze the influence of passenger load on diesel bus emissions based on the real-world on-road emission data collected by the Portable Emission Measurement System (PEMS). It is also analyzed whether passenger load affect the accuracy of emission models based on VSP. The results indicate that the influence of passenger load on emission rates of CO₂, CO, NO_X and HC is various with different speed and acceleration ranges. As for the distance-based emission factors of CO₂, CO, NO_X and HC, per-passenger emission factors decrease with the rise of passenger load. In addition, it is found that the influence of passenger load can be omitted properly in the emission models of low and middle speed bins. But that can lead to an error reaching up to 49% if the influence of passenger load is neglected in the models of high speed bins.

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Periodical:

Applied Mechanics and Materials (Volume 694)

Pages:

13-18

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMM.694.13

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Online since:

November 2014

Authors:

Qian Yu, Tie Zhu Li*, Yan Ming Ren, Na Zhu, Fang Qian

Keywords:

Bus Emissions, Diesel Bus, Passenger Load, PEMS, VSP

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* - Corresponding Author

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