Improving Accuracy of the Numerical Model Forecasting Commodity Prices

Article Preview

Abstract:

In mathematical models, for forecasting prices on commodity exchanges different mathematical methods are used. In the paper the numerical model based on the exponential approximation of commodity stock exchanges was derived. The price prognoses of aluminium on the London Metal Exchange were determined as numerical solution of the Cauchy initial problem for the 1st order ordinary differential equation. To make the numerical model more accurate the idea of the modification of the initial condition value by the stock exchange was realized. The derived numerical model was observed to determine the influence of the decreased size of the limiting value error causing the modification of the initial condition value by the chosen stock exchange on the accuracy of the obtained prognoses. The advantage of the chosen sizes of the limiting value error 7 % and 8 % within different movements of aluminium prices was studied.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Pages:

251-256

Citation:

Online since:

December 2014

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2015 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

* - Corresponding Author

[1] H. Feng, Forecasting comparison between two nonlinear models: Fuzzy regression versus SETAR, Applied Economics Letters. 18-17 (2011) 1623-1627.

DOI: 10.1080/13504851.2011.554369

Google Scholar

[2] R. Heaney, Does knowledge of the cost of carry model improve commodity futures price forecasting ability? A case study using the London Metal Exchange lead contract, International Journal of Forecasting. 18-1 (2002) 45-65.

DOI: 10.1016/s0169-2070(01)00106-6

Google Scholar

[3] A. S. Chen, J. W. Lin, Cointegration and detectable linear and nonlinear causality: Analysis using the London Metal Exchange lead contract, Applied Economics. 36-11 (2004) 1157-1167.

DOI: 10.1080/0003684042000247352

Google Scholar

[4] Z. Rahamneh, M. Reyalat, A. Sheta, S. Aljahdali, Forecasting stock exchanges using soft computing techniques, International Conference on Computer Systems and Applications, AICCSA. (2010).

DOI: 10.1109/aiccsa.2010.5587001

Google Scholar

[5] M. Bessec, O. Bouabdallah, What causes the forecasting failure of markov-switching models? A Monte Carlo study, Studies in Nonlinear Dynamics and Econometrics. 9-2 (2005).

DOI: 10.2202/1558-3708.1171

Google Scholar

[6] T. Chen, L. Wu, I. K. -M. Yan, On the use of international commodity futures spread for forecasting China's net imports of commodities, World Economy. 36-7 (2013) 861-879.

DOI: 10.1111/twec.12073

Google Scholar

[7] Z. Ismail, A. Yahya, A. Shabri, Forecasting gold prices using multiple linear regression method, American Journal of Applied Sciences. 6 -8 (2009) 1509-1514.

DOI: 10.3844/ajassp.2009.1509.1514

Google Scholar

[8] M. Varga, Forecasting commodity prices with exponential smoothing, Ekonomie a Management. 11-3 (2008) 94-97.

Google Scholar

[9] M. Lascsáková, P. Nagy, The aluminium price forecasting by replacing the initial condition value by the different stock exchanges, Acta Metallurgica Slovaca. 20-1 (2014) 115-124.

DOI: 10.12776/ams.v20i1.183

Google Scholar

[10] Information on http: /www. lme. com/home. asp.

Google Scholar

[11] V. Penjak, M. Lascsáková, Solution of the Cauchy problem for the ordinary differential equation y' = f(x, y) by means of the exponential approximation, Studies of University in Žilina. 1 (2001) 163-166.

Google Scholar