Underground Runoff Product Flow of Red Loam under Rainfall Simulation

Article Preview

Abstract:

The red loam had abundant rainfall, rich in light and heat resource of Yunnan Province. But the uneven distribution of rainfall temporal during the year, it restricts the development of agriculture in this region. Thus how to use soil water resources reasonably and efficiency become the key to ensure crop and vegetation growth of needed water and improve the ecological environment. In this study, the key factor is district’s slope. Setting the runoff district’s rainfall intensity was 28.7mm/24h under rainfall simulation, selected four Yunnan Province read loam’ slop: 7.5°、10°、12.5°、15°.The results showed that at the same soil prophase water content and rainfall intensity, the higher runoff district’s slope will make it less time to product flow; At the beginning of product flow, flow of underground runoff was little, product flow was reached stable increase.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Pages:

766-770

Citation:

Online since:

March 2015

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2015 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

[1] Lei Zhidong, Hu Heping , Yang Shixiu.A review of soil waterresearch [J].Advances in Water Science, 1999, 10(3):311-318.

Google Scholar

[2] Hou Lizhu, Feng Shaoyuan, Ding Yueyuan, et al, Runoff-rainfall relationship for multilayer infiltration systems under artificial rainfalls[J].Transactions of the CSAE.200622(9):100-105.(in Chinese with English abstract).

Google Scholar

[3] Xie Songhua, Zeng Jianling, Yang Jie, et al, Effects of different tillage measures on soil and water conservation in slope farmland of red soil in Southern China[J]. Transactions of the CSAE, 2010, 26(9): 81-86.(in Chinese with English abstract).

Google Scholar

[4] Zhou Guoyi, Pan Huaichou.Infiltrtion law of rainfall in the forestland[J].soil and water conservation, 1990, 4(2):79-8.

Google Scholar

[5] Chen Hongsong, Shao Ming 'an, Wang Kelin. Effects of initial w ater content o n hillslo pe rainfall infiltration and soil water redistribution[ J] . Transactions of the CSAE, 2006, 22( 1) : 44- 47. ( in Chinese with English abstract ).

Google Scholar

[6] Fu Bin, Wang Yukuan, Zhu Bo, et al. Experimental study on rainfall infiltration in sloping farmland of purple soil[J].Transactions of the CSAE, 2008, 24(7):39-43.(in Chinese with English abstract).

Google Scholar

[7] Gary James Sheridan( B. App. Sci) . Predicting Hillslope Scale Erodibility And Erosion On Disturbed Landscapes From Laboratory Scale Measurements[R]. School of land and Fo od And Centre for Mined Land Rehabilitation, The, University of Queensland, (2001).

Google Scholar

[8] Benites J R, Dcrpsch R, McGarry D. The current status and future growth potential of conservation agriculture in the world context. Proceedings of 16th ISTRO Conference . (2003).

Google Scholar

[9] Soil erosion effect under artificial rainfall conditions of conservation tillage[D], NWAFU (2013).

Google Scholar

[10] Research laboratory tests and features artificial rainfall device, Beijing Jiaotong University (2007).

Google Scholar

[11] Wang Jie, Hu Shaowei, Zhou Yue.Appl ication of artif icial simulation of rainfall devices to soil and water conservation[J].soil and water conservation, 2005, 8(12):188-190.

Google Scholar

[12] Wang Quanjiu, Shen Jin, Wang Wenyan.The laboratory experiment of solute in loess slope moving with surface runoff[J].Soil and water conservation.1993, 7(1):11-17, 52.

Google Scholar

[13] Wang Hui, Wang Quanjiu, Shao Ming'an.Laboratory experiment of soil nutrient transfer in the loess slope with surface rinoff during simulated rainfall[J].Transactions of the CSAE, 2006, 22( 6) : 39- 44. ( in Chinese with English abstract ).

Google Scholar

[14] Xu Taiping, Zhu Bo, Kuang Fuhong.Effects of balanced fertilization on phosphorus loss by runoff from slope cropland in purple soils[J].Southwest china normal university, 2010, 32(6): 180-184.

Google Scholar