Durability Experimental Method of RC Components Strengthened with FRP in Hot-Wet Environment

Article Preview

Abstract:

Taking bridge structures in service period as research objects, durability experimental method of reinforced concrete (RC) components strengthened with fibre reinforced polymer (FRP) under time-varying hot-wet environment and random fatigue load coupling/interaction was discussed and corresponding experimental system of structural components was developed and integrated. To prove the effectiveness and feasibility of the experimental method proposed, durability/environmental fatigue experiments of RC beams strengthened with carbon fibre laminates (CFL) were carried out including the following four experiments: a) non-interaction experiments (the current method) of constant temperature, constant humidity and fatigue loads, b) interaction experiments of constant temperature and humidity and fatigue loads, c) interaction experiments of real service environment and fatigue loads, d) interaction experiments of real service environment and vehicle random loads. The results showed the durability/environmental fatigue experimental method proposed by this paper was effective and feasible.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Pages:

183-196

Citation:

Online since:

August 2015

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2015 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

* - Corresponding Author

[1] ACI Committee 440 Subcommittee L, Guide to accelerated conditioning protocols and acceptance criteria for durability of internal and external fiber reinforced polymer (FRP) reinforcement for concrete [S], Draft document available from ACI Committee 440: (2010).

DOI: 10.14359/51663260

Google Scholar

[2] J.R. Cromwell, K.A. Harries, B.M. Shahrooz, Environmental durability of externally bonded FRP materials intended for repair of concrete structures [J], Construction and Building Materials, 2011, 25: 2528–2539.

DOI: 10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2010.11.096

Google Scholar

[3] Asifuz Zaman, Saud A Gutub and Mahmoud AWafa, A review on FRP composites applications and durability concerns in the construction sector [J], Journal of Reinforced Plastics and Composites, 2013, 32(24) 1966–(1988).

DOI: 10.1177/0731684413492868

Google Scholar

[4] Hutchinson A. R., Hollaway L C., Environmental durability strengthening concrete structures with bonding fiber reinforced composites [M], Cambridge UK: Woodhead Publishing Limited, (1999).

DOI: 10.1533/9781855737617.156

Google Scholar

[5] Steckel G L, Hawkins G F, Bauer J L, Environmental durability of composites for seismic retrofit of bridge columns [C], Proceeding of NIST Workshop on Standards Development for the Use of Fiber Reinforced Polymers for the Rehabilitation of Concrete and Masonry Structures, Tucson, Arizona, USA: Springer Netherlands, 1998: 83-96.

DOI: 10.6028/nist.ir.6288

Google Scholar

[6] Ren Huitao, Hu Anni, Yao Qianfeng, Effects on durability of concrete structure strengthened with FRP in hot-wet environment [J], Journal of Harbin Industrial University, 2006, 38(11): 1996-1999. (in Chinese).

Google Scholar

[7] Guo Chunhong, Evaluation of mechanical behavior of FRP and durability of FRP and its strengthened concrete structures [D], Beijing: Beijing Central Research Institute of Building and Construction, MCC Group, 2006. (in Chinese).

Google Scholar

[8] Yang Meng, Zhao Yan, Experimental study on durability of basaltic fiber reinforced polymer [J], Industrial Construction, 2007, 36 (6): 10-13. (in Chinese).

Google Scholar

[9] Hugo C. Biscaia, Manuel A.G. Silva, Carlos Chastre, An experimental study of GFRP-to-concrete interfaces submitted to humidity cycles [J], Composite Structures, 2014, 110: 354–368.

DOI: 10.1016/j.compstruct.2013.12.014

Google Scholar

[10] Piyush K D, Low-temperature and freeze-thaw durability of thick composites [J], Composites: Part B, 1996, 27B: 371-379.

DOI: 10.1016/1359-8368(96)00007-8

Google Scholar

[11] Yue Qingrui, Yang Yongxin, Guo Chunhong, Relationship between the rapid and natural ageing tests of the impregnated resin [J], Industrial Construction, 2006, 36 (8): 1-5. (in Chinese).

Google Scholar

[12] Francesco Micelli, Antonio Nanni, Durability of FRP rods for concrete structures [J]. Construction and Building Materials, 2004, 18 (7): 491-503.

DOI: 10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2004.04.012

Google Scholar

[13] Manuel A. G. Silva, Maria T. Cidade, Hugo Biscaia, Rui Marreiros, COMPOSITES AND FRP STRENGTHENED BEAMS SUBJECTED TO DRY/WET AND SALT FOG CYCLES [J]. Journal of Materials in Civil Engineering, 2013. doi: 10. 1061/(ASCE)MT. 1943-5533. 0001008.

DOI: 10.1061/(asce)mt.1943-5533.0001008

Google Scholar

[14] The Institute of Railway in Japan. Guide of design and construction for seismic retrofitting of railway viaduct columns with CFRP viaduct columns with CFRP [R], Tokyo: The Institute of Railway in Japan, 1996. (in Japanese).

Google Scholar

[15] Wellington Chu, Lixin Wu, Vistasp M Karbhari, Durability evaluation of moderate temperature cured E-glass/vinylester systems [J], Composite Structures, 2004, 66 (4): 367-376.

DOI: 10.1016/j.compstruct.2004.04.058

Google Scholar

[16] Ren Huitao, Study on basic and long-term mechanical performance of concrete structure strengthened with FRP [D]. Dalian: Dalian University of Technology, 2003. (in Chinese).

Google Scholar

[17] Yue Qingrui, Peng Fuming, Yang Yongxin, Primary research on durability of carbon fiber sheets [ J ]. Industrial Construction, 2004, 34 (supp l. ) : 8-11. (in Chinese).

Google Scholar

[18] Huang Pei-yan, Zeng Jing-cheng, Fiber Laminates and their Application, Chinese Patent No ZL200410026742. 8, China Patent Administration, (2006).

Google Scholar

[19] Rongwei Lin, Peiyan Huang, Chen Zhou, Prediction of fatigue lives of RC beams strengthened with CFL under random loading [J], Acta Mechanica Solida Sinica, 2008, 21(4): 359-363.

DOI: 10.1007/s10338-008-0843-0

Google Scholar

[20] Huang Peiyan, Zhao Chen, Guo Xinyan, Fatigue behavior of reinforced concrete components strengthened with FRP [M], Beijing: Science Press, 2009. (in Chinese).

Google Scholar

[21] Ministry of Transportation of People's Republic of China, General code for design of highway bridges and culverts (JTG D60-2004) [S], (2004).

Google Scholar

[22] Ministry of Transportation of People's Republic of China, Code for design of highway reinforced concrete and prestressed concrete bridges and culverts (JTG D62-2004) [S], (2004).

Google Scholar