Dynamic System Models Sutami Hydropower Plant Indonesia to Calculate the Economic and Environmental Aspects of Hydropower Plant Operation

Abstract:

The development of the power sector is required to consider not only the environmental factors but also the economic and security factors. Management of electrical energy in Indonesia faced a major problem because of the shortage of energy production demand continues to increase 7.1% annually and the energy production is also very depending on fossil energy sources which dominate 85% of the total power generation. This condition will lead to increasing gas emissions in greenhouse by 78.01 million tons per year. Evaluation of existing plants with a dynamic model of the system will be a consideration for the sustainability of hydropower operation. The simulation results of the Sutami HEPP show more economical and more eco-friendly than fossil energy-based power plant. It is important to build and maintain a HEPP in Indonesia today, due to the potential based on these considerations, the capacity and the reduction of greenhouse gas emissions.

• Periodical: Applied Mechanics and Materials (Volume 815)
• Pages: 439-443
• DOI: https://doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMM.815.439
• Online since: November 2015
• Authors: Daniel Rohi*, M. Bisri, Seoemarno Seoemarno, A. Lomi
• Keywords: Dynamic System, Energy, Hydropower, Sedimentation

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