Diversity of Culturable Hydrocarbons-Degrading Bacteria in Petroleum-Contaminated Saltern

Xin Xin Wang; Chen Li; Li Bin Zhao; Liang Wu; Wei An; Yu Chen

doi:10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMR.1010-1012.29

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HomeAdvanced Materials ResearchAdvanced Materials Research Vols. 1010-1012Diversity of Culturable Hydrocarbons-Degrading...

Diversity of Culturable Hydrocarbons-Degrading Bacteria in Petroleum-Contaminated Saltern

Abstract:

Microbial degradation of hydrocarbon in contaminated salterns has attracted increasing attention. However, the diversity of hydrocarbons-degrading bacteria in such environments was still poorly understood. A total of 14 bacteria were isolated from a petroleum-contaminated saltern, which could grow in 3% NaCl. Especially, 2 isolates can survive in 20% NaCl. In addition, all isolates degraded petroleum. However, only 12, 8 and 3 isolates degraded phenanthrene, pyrene and n-Hexadecane, respectively. Phylogenetic analysis showed the isolates belonged to the genera Achromobacter, Rhodococcus, Mycobacteriumi, Dietzia, Sphingobium, Pseudomonas, Ochrobactrum, Bacillu, Rhizobium, Halomonas, Idiomarina, Chromohalobacter and Marinobacter. Hydrocarbon-degrading activity of Achromobacter pulmonis, Bacillus persicus, Rhizobium helanshanense, Halomonas xianhensis and Idiomarina loihiensis in petroleum-contaminated saltern was reported for the first time.

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Periodical:

Advanced Materials Research (Volumes 1010-1012)

Pages:

29-32

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMR.1010-1012.29

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Online since:

August 2014

Authors:

Xin Xin Wang*, Chen Li, Li Bin Zhao, Liang Wu, Wei An, Yu Chen

Keywords:

16S rRNA, Halotolerant, Phylogenetic Analysis, Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons (PAHs)

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