Ultrasonic-Assisted Extraction and Antibacterial Properties of Polyphenols of Sweet Corncob

Article Preview

Abstract:

This paper reported the extraction conditions of polyphenols compounds by ultrasonic wave and its bacteriostasis from sweet corncob. The yield of Polyphenol was selected as the index which determined by the Folin-Ciocalteu assay, single factor experiment and orthogonal experiment of ultrasound power, the extraction time, the methanol concentration (volume fraction) and solid-liquid ratio had been taken out. The result of orthogonal experiment showed that the best ultrasound power, the extraction time, the methanol concentration (volume fraction) and solid-liquid ratio were 520W, 20min, 1:10 (g/mL) and 80%, respectively. Calculation showed that the yield of Polyphenols up to 2.85%.The extract of Polyphenols from sweet corncob showed that it had bacteriostasis to Escherichia Coli, Bacillus Subtilis and Staphylococcus Albus.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Pages:

374-379

Citation:

Online since:

September 2014

Authors:

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2014 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

* - Corresponding Author

[1] J.C. Huang C.G. Li, M. Han, et al. Present Situation and Research Progress of the Preservation and Processing of Sweet Corn in China [J]. Anhui agricultural science, 2012, 40(20): 10609-10611.

Google Scholar

[2] X.F. Liu, N. Zhang, L.R. Jing, et al. Extraction of water-soluble xylan from sweet corn cobs [J]Science and Technology of Food Industry, 2012, 23: 234-239.

Google Scholar

[3] X.C. Yu, X.S. Li, Xylitol prepared from corncob with enzyme and fermentation [J]. Food Science and Technology, 2010, 10(35): 39-42.

Google Scholar

[4] F.R. Lai, Z. Li, H. Wu, et al. Optimization of Ultrasonic Extraction Process of Polyphenols from Sweet Corncobs [J]. Modern Food Science and Technology, 2012, 28(1): 52-55.

Google Scholar

[5] Y.Y. Zhou, A.N. Wang and L.G. Wu. Study on the extraction of polyphenols from kiwi fruit[J]. Food Science, 2007, 28(3): 56-60.

Google Scholar

[6] W.X. Tang, J.Y. Tian and C. Tang. Polyphenols of Repeseed Meal by Acetone Extraction and Its Antioxidant Activity in Vitro [J]. The Food Industry, 2012, 1: 54-57.

Google Scholar

[7] S.S. Guo, Q.C. Deng, J.S. Xiao, et al. Evaluation of Antioxidant Activity and Preventing DNA Damage Effect of Pomegranate Extracts by Chemilumin Science Method[J]. J Agrie Food Chem, 2007, 55: 3134-3140.

DOI: 10.1021/jf063443g

Google Scholar

[8] J.M. Chen, W.W. Yu, H. Wu, et al. Analysis of the Nutritional Components of Corn Cobs [J]. Modern Food Science and Technology, 2012, 28(9): 1073- 1075.

Google Scholar

[9] Y. Guo, Y.X. Bei, X.M. Wang, et al. Study on the Extraction of Polyphenol from Choerospondias Fruit with Ultrasonometry[J]. Yunnan Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine and Materia Medica, 2008, 29(8): 36-38.

Google Scholar

[10] Babic. S, M. Petrivic and M. Kastelan-Macan. Ultrasonic solvent extraction of pesticides from soil.J. Chromatogr A, 1998, 823: 3-9.

Google Scholar

[11] D.R. Banjoo and P.K. Nelson. Improved ultrasonic extraction procedure for the determination of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in sediments.J. Chromatogr. A, 2005, 1066: 9-18.

DOI: 10.1016/j.chroma.2005.01.033

Google Scholar

[12] I.T. Stanisavljević, M.L. Lazićand V.B. Veljković. Ultrasonic extraction of oil from tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum L. ) seeds, Ultrason. Sonochem. 2007, 14 (5): 646-652.

DOI: 10.1016/j.ultsonch.2006.10.003

Google Scholar

[13] J. Li, J.Y. Nie, H.F. Li, et al. On determination conditions for total polyphenols in fruits and its derived products by Folin- phenol methods [J]. Journal of fruit science, 2008, 25(1): 126-131.

Google Scholar

[14] C.S. Yang, J.D. Lambert and S.M. Sang. Antioxidative and anti-carcinogenic activities of tea polyphenols. Arch Toxicol 2009, 83: 11–21.

DOI: 10.1007/s00204-008-0372-0

Google Scholar

[15] A. Perva-Uzunalic, M. Skerget, Z. Knez, et al. Extraction of active ingredients from green tea (Camellia sinensis): Extraction efficiency of major catechins and caffeine. Food Chemistry 2006: 96: 597–605.

DOI: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2005.03.015

Google Scholar