Enhanced Absorption of Single Silicon Nanowire with Si3N4 Shell for Photovoltaic Applications

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Abstract:

Based on the Lorenz-Mie light scattering theory, we have calculated the light absorption of single silicon nanowire with Si3N4 coating, and compared with pure single silicon nanowire. The calculated result indicates that there exists an enhanced absorption in the Si3N4-coated silicon nanowire and shows a great photocurrent enhancement factor (~70%) for the coaxial NW with the shell thickness of ~70 nm. For a special shell thickness (175 nm) in the Si3N4-coated silicon nanowire for r = 150 nm, the enhancement comes up to ~98.45%.

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173-177

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February 2015

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© 2015 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

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