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The Preparation of ZrO2 and the Influence of the Calcination Temperature
Abstract:
nanoZrO2 ceramic powders have excellent properties in many field. In order to obtain nanoZrO2 powder with excellent properties, the study of preparation methods become a hotspot. The nanoZrO2 powders new preparation technology from cheap raw materials is target of this paper. nanoZrO2 powers were preparated from ZrOCl2 and NaCO3 as raw material. The optimum technology parameters were determined as follow, namely at 40°C, C (ZrOCl2) =0.4mol/L, C (NaCO3) =1.0mol/L, 2% the surface activity agent. nanoZrO2 powders preparated were characterized by XRD, TEM and Electron Diffraction . The results show that the ZrO2 powders prepared are crystal and the sizes are nanometer. The ZrO2 average sizes were calculated with the scherrer formula. The nanoZrO2 sizes change with temperature was discussed. The result is ageerment with that calculated with the scherrer formula.
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67-71
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March 2015
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© 2015 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved
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