Microstructure Evolution of Directionally Solidified Al-Cu Alloys

Article Preview

Abstract:

The microstructure evolution of Al-Cu alloys with different compositions is investigated in directional solidification. Two distinctly different microstructure evolution mechanisms are obtained in Al-0.85%Cu and Al-4%Cu systems, respectively. In Al-0.85%Cu alloy, it shows a peculiar phenomenon, the microstructure evolution is always cells and no dendrites are obtained. In other words, the cells undergo several transitions as the pulling velocity increasing from 15μm/s to 300μm/s, they follow the sequences: mixed microstructure of pox and banded cells →mixed microstructure of polygonal and banded cells →banded cells →elongated cells. Particularly, it is studied what caused the dendrites not appear in Al-0.85%Cu system. Finally, it comes to the conclusion that there are two aspects which lead to the phenomenon: a dilute alloy composition and a relatively higher temperature gradient.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Advanced Materials Research (Volumes 146-147)

Pages:

729-733

Citation:

Online since:

October 2010

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2011 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

[1] A. P. Silva, J. E. Spinelli and A. Garcia: J. Alloys. Compd. Vol. 475 (2009), p.347.

Google Scholar

[2] X. Li, Y. Fautrelle and Z. M. Ren: Acta Mater. Vol. 55 (2007), p.3803.

Google Scholar

[3] H. N. Thi, G. Reinhart, A. Buffet, T. Schenk, N. M. Noel, H. Jung, N. Bergeon, B. Billia, J. Hartwig and J. Baruchel: J. Cryst. Growth. Vol. 310 (2008), p.2906.

DOI: 10.1016/j.jcrysgro.2008.01.041

Google Scholar

[4] P. R. Goulart, K. S. Cruz, J. E. Spinelli, I. L. Ferreira, N. Cheung and A. Garcia: J. Alloys. Compd. Vol. 470 (2009), p.589.

Google Scholar

[5] A. Pocheau and M. Georgelin: J. Cryst. Growth. Vol. 250 (2003), p.100.

Google Scholar

[6] X. G. Geng and H. Z. Fu: Sci. Tech. Adv. Mater. Vol. 2 (2001), p.209.

Google Scholar

[7] O. Fornaro, H. A. Palacio and H. Biloni: Mater. Sci. Eng. Vol. A417 (2006), p.134.

Google Scholar

[8] W. Xu, Y. P. Feng, Y. Li and Z. Y. Li: Mater. Sci. Eng. Vol. A373 (2004), p.139.

Google Scholar

[9] W. Kurz and D. J. Fisher: Acta Metall. Vol. 29 (1981), p.11.

Google Scholar

[10] R. Trivedi, S. Liu, P. Mazumder and E. Simsek: Sci. Tech. Adv. Mater. Vol. 2 (2001), p.309.

Google Scholar

[11] J. D. Hunt and Shu-Zu Lu: Metall. Mater. Trans. Vol. A 27 (1996), p.611.

Google Scholar