Deterioration of Mechanical Properties of High-Strength Pumpcrete after Exposure to High Temperatures

Article Preview

Abstract:

This paper makes an experimental study of mechanical properties of high-strength pumpcrete under fire, and the effects of heating rate, heating temperature and cooling mode on the residual compressive strength(RCS) of high-strength pumpcrete are investigated. The results show that under air cooling, the strength deterioration speed of high-strength concrete after high temperature increases with the increase of concrete strength grade. Also, the higher heating temperature is, the lower residual compressive strength value is. At the same heating rate (10°C/min), the residual compressive strength of C45 concrete after water cooling is a little higher than that after air cooling; but the test results are just the opposite for C55 and C65 concrete. The strength deterioration speed of high-strength concrete after high temperature increases with the increase of heating rate, but not in proportion. And when the heating temperature rises up between 200°C and 500°C, heating rate has the most remarkable effect on the residual compressive strength of concrete. These test results provide scientific proofs for further evaluation and analysis of mechanical properties of reinforced-concrete after exposure to high temperatures.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Advanced Materials Research (Volumes 168-170)

Pages:

564-569

Citation:

Online since:

December 2010

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2011 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

[1] Zhu M. and Xu Z.S., Xu H., Experimental investigation of strength of concrete at elevated temperature [J]. Journal of Xiangtan mining institute. 2000, 15(2): 70-72.

Google Scholar

[2] Xie D.M., Qian Z.Z., Research on bond and tension of concrete after high temperature [J]. Journal of Zhejiang university, 1998, 32(5): 597-602.

Google Scholar

[3] XU X.Y., Ma Y.F. Shi G.Z., Experimental Study on Mechanical Property of High Strength Concrete After High Temperature [J]. Journal of Anyang normal university, 2008, 14(3): 149-153.

Google Scholar

[4] Pierre Kalifa, Gregoire Chene, Christophe Galle. High-temperature behavior of HPC with polypropylene fibers from spalling to microstructure[J]. Cement and Concrete Research, 2001, 31: 1487-1499.

DOI: 10.1016/s0008-8846(01)00596-8

Google Scholar

[5] Su X.P., Su Y.E., Zhao W.L., Comparison and analysis of mechanical behavior of HSC after high temperatures[J]. Journal of Changchun Institute of Technology, 2001, 2(3): 15-17.

Google Scholar

[6] Li w., Guo Z.H., Experimental study on the strength and deformation of concrete at elevated temperature [J]. Journal of building structures, 1993, 14(1): 8-16.

Google Scholar

[7] Ju F., WU L.Y., The research of improving the spalling resistance of the high strength concrete in the condition of high temperature [J]. Concrete, 2003, 30(2): 25-27.

Google Scholar

[8] Peng G.F., Chen Y.N. Feng N.Q., Deterioration properties of High strength concrete subjected to high temperature[J]. Concrete, 1999, 24(5): 43-45.

Google Scholar

[9] Mohamedbhai G.T.G. Effect of exposure time and rates of heating and cooling on residual strength of heated concrete[J]. Magazine of Concrete Research, 1986, 38(136): 153-158.

DOI: 10.1680/macr.1986.38.136.151

Google Scholar

[10] Peng G. F, Bian S.H., Guo Z.Q., et al. Effect of thermal shock due to rapid cooling on residual mechanical properties of fiber concrete exposed to high temperatures[J]. Construction and Building Materials 2008, 22(5): 948-955.

DOI: 10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2006.12.002

Google Scholar