Study on Acid Hydrolysis of Cationic Starch

Article Preview

Abstract:

Cationic starch is a kind of sizing agent which have good prospect of application, but its high viscosity limits its use. In this work low substitution degree cationic starch (DS=0.03) was hydrolyzed with HCL to reduce the viscosity. The acidolysis factors on cationic starch viscosity such as reaction time, reaction temperature and concentration of HCL has been studied. The results revealed that the optimum reaction condition was 1.83% HCL for dry cationic starch, under 55°C for 5 hours, the product viscosity was 11.5mpa.s. By choosing different process parameters can get products of series viscosities.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Advanced Materials Research (Volumes 287-290)

Pages:

2565-2568

Citation:

Online since:

July 2011

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2011 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

[1] Y.Y. Zhou: Textile Size (China Textile & Apparel Press, China 2004).

Google Scholar

[2] G.D. Wang, L.M. Guo: Cotton Textile Technology. Vol. 34 (2006), pp.134-137.

Google Scholar

[3] J.F. Shen, X.Q. Wu, Y.L. et al: Journal of Zhejiang Agricultural University. Vol. 23 (1997), pp.297-300. In Chinese

Google Scholar

[4] Y.D. Wang, L. Wang:. Carbohydrate Polymers. Vol. 52 (2003), pp.327-333.

Google Scholar

[5] Z.F. Zhu, K. Qian: FIBRES & TEXTILES in Eastern Europe. Vol. 15 (2007), pp.82-85.

Google Scholar

[6] H.J. Chen, K.X. Sun, G.L. Li: Food Science and Technology. Vol. 35 (2010), pp.168-170,174. In Chinese

Google Scholar

[7] GB/T 22427.7-2008. Starch viscosity measurement, Edited by National Development and Reform Commission, (Standards press of China, China 2008).

Google Scholar

[8] FZ/T 15001-2008. Commonly used modified starch in textile warp sizing, Edited by National Development and Reform Commission, (Standards press of China, China 2008).

Google Scholar

[9] X.R. Fan, R.P. Rong, H.J. Ji: Textile size measurement technology (China Textile & Apparel Press, China 2007).

Google Scholar