Short-Flow and High-Efficiency Dyeing Process of Sulfur Black on Cotton Fabrics

Feng Chun Dong; Jun Hua Wang; Gang Huang; Yong Tang Jia

doi:10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMR.441.150

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Preparation of Organic Pigment Microcapsules and its Application in Pigment Printing of Silk Fabric
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Short-Flow and High-Efficiency Dyeing Process of Sulfur Black on Cotton Fabrics
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Physical Properties and Dyeing Behavior of the Hollow-Triangle Nylon6 Fiber
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HomeAdvanced Materials ResearchAdvanced Materials Research Vol. 441Short-Flow and High-Efficiency Dyeing Process of...

Short-Flow and High-Efficiency Dyeing Process of Sulfur Black on Cotton Fabrics

Abstract:

Cottons dark-dyeing with sulfur black was studied in this paper. Its a simple process for cotton because of no bleaching, just only desizing, scouring and dyeing with two steps in one-bath. Through adjusting technical parameters, the optimum conditions were obtained: NaOH 6 g/L, Na₂SiO₃ 2 g/L, scouring agent 2 g/L, JFC 1 g/L, sulfur black 14%, Na₂S 16%, carbamide 2 g/L, bath ratio 1:20, scouring and dyeing at 95 °C for 45 min and 35 min separately. Compared the simple process with the traditional one, the former can get similar performance on dyeing. In addition, the simple process showed such advantages as short time, high efficiency, reduced energy consumption, relatively low water consumption and reduced sewage emission.

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Periodical:

Advanced Materials Research (Volume 441)

Pages:

150-154

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMR.441.150

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Online since:

January 2012

Authors:

Feng Chun Dong, Jun Hua Wang, Gang Huang, Yong Tang Jia

Keywords:

Cotton Fabric, Scouring and Dyeing in One-Bath, Sulfur Dye

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