Concrete Compressive Strength Prediction Using Rebound Method with Artificial Neural Network

Article Preview

Abstract:

Concrete is a mixture of the cementing material, aggregate and water in a certain proportion and is the most main materials of the civil engineering materials. It is difficult to make modeling for a highly complex material. The concrete rebound value with wide randomness is a dependent variable, while the compressive strength value with narrow randomness is an independent variable. This paper aimed to show possible applicability of artificial neural networks (ANN) to predict the compressive strength. Back propagation neural networks (BPNN) model is constructed trained and tested using the available test data of 108 different concrete specimens. The data of input parameters used in BPNN model were covered the ratio of water to cement, fine aggregate ratio, coarse aggregates, mean value of test area of rebound method measurement. The mean absolute percentage error was less then 10.19% for compressive strength. The results showed that ANNs was good at as a feasible tool for predicting compressive strength.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Advanced Materials Research (Volumes 443-444)

Pages:

34-39

Citation:

Online since:

January 2012

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2012 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

[1] B. K. R. Prasad, H. Eskandari and B. V. V. Reddy, Prediction of compressive strength of SCC and HPC with high volume fly ash using ANN, Construction and Building Materials, vol. 23, pp.117-128, (2009).

DOI: 10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2008.01.014

Google Scholar

[2] S. Lai and M. Serra, Concrete strength prediction by means of neural network, Construction and Building Materials, vol. 11, pp.93-98, (1997).

DOI: 10.1016/s0950-0618(97)00007-x

Google Scholar

[3] M. Lefik, D. P. Boso and B. A. Schrefler, Artificial Neural Networks in numerical modelling of composites, Computer Methods in Applied Mechanics and Engineering, vol. 198, pp.1785-1804, (2009).

DOI: 10.1016/j.cma.2008.12.036

Google Scholar

[4] M. M. Alshihri, A. M. Azmy and M. S. El-Bisy, Neural networks for predicting compressive strength of structural light weight concrete, Construction and Building Materials, vol. 23, pp.2214-2219, (2009).

DOI: 10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2008.12.003

Google Scholar

[5] J. Sobhani, M. Najimi, A. R. Pourkhorshidi and T. Parhizkar, Prediction of the compressive strength of no-slump concrete: A comparative study of regression, neural network and ANFIS models, Construction and Building Materials, vol. 24, pp.709-718, (2010).

DOI: 10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2009.10.037

Google Scholar

[6] Z. Waszczyszyn and L. Ziemianski, Neural networks in mechanics of structures and materials - new results and prospects of applications, Computers & Structures, vol. 79, pp.2261-2276, (2001).

DOI: 10.1016/s0045-7949(01)00083-9

Google Scholar

[7] H. Ni and J. Wang, Prediction of compressive strength of concrete by neural networks, Cement and Concrete Research, vol. 30, pp.1245-1250, (2000).

DOI: 10.1016/s0008-8846(00)00345-8

Google Scholar

[8] R. E. Raj and B. S. S. Daniel, Prediction of compressive properties of closed-cell aluminum foam using artificial neural network, Computational Materials Science, vol. 43, pp.767-773, (2008).

DOI: 10.1016/j.commatsci.2008.01.041

Google Scholar