Superheater Steam Temperature Control Based on the Expanded-Structure Neural Network Inverse Models

Article Preview

Abstract:

In order to improve the control effect of the Superheater Steam Temperature (SST) for a 300MW boiler unit, this paper presents an inverse compensation control scheme based on the expanded-structure neural network inverse models. The input and output variables of the expanded–structure neural network Inverse Dynamic Process Models (IDPMs) for the superheater system are determined from understanding of the boiler operating characteristics. Then, two neural network (NN) inverse controllers are designed with the IDPMs as on-line output compensators for the original cascade PID controllers in order to improve the control effect. Detailed simulation tests are carried out on the full-scope simulator of the given 300MW power unit. It is shown by tests that the control effects of the NN-compensated control on the SST are significantly improved compared with the case of the original cascade PID control scheme.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Advanced Materials Research (Volumes 443-444)

Pages:

401-407

Citation:

Online since:

January 2012

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2012 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

[1] Y. Jin.Process Control [M].Beijing:Tsinghua University Press, (1993).

Google Scholar

[2] I. Benyo, Cascade generalized predictive control-applications in power plant control. Oulu University Press, Finland, (2006).

Google Scholar

[3] H. M. Azlan, Review of the applications of neural networks in chemical process control-simulation and online implementation, Artificial Intelligence in Engineering, 1999, no. 13, pp.55-68.

DOI: 10.1016/s0954-1810(98)00011-9

Google Scholar

[4] K. Y. Lee, L. Y. Ma, C. J. Boo, W. -H. Jung, and S. -H. Kim, Inverse dynamic neuron-controller for superheater steam temperature control of a large-scale ultra-supercritical (USC) boiler unit, Proc. Of the IFAC Symposium on Power Plants and Power Systems Control, in Tampere, Finland, July 5-8, (2009).

DOI: 10.3182/20090705-4-sf-2005.00021

Google Scholar

[5] K. Y. Lee, L.Y. Ma, C. J. Boo, W. -H. Jung, and S. -H. Kim, Intelligent modified predictive optimal control of reheater steam temperature in a large-scale boiler unit, Proc. of the IEEE Power and Energy Society General Meeting, in Calgary, Canada, July 26-30, (2009).

DOI: 10.1109/pes.2009.5275381

Google Scholar

[6] K. Y. Lee, J. S. Heo, J. A. Hoffman, S. -H. Kim and W. -H. Jung, Modified predictive optimal control using neural network-based combined model for large-scale power plants, Proc. 2007 IEEE PES General Meeting, pp: 1-8, June (2007).

DOI: 10.1109/pes.2007.385505

Google Scholar

[7] C. -L. -M. Harnold and K. Y. Lee, Free-model based adaptive Inverse Neuron-Controller for Dynamic systems, Proc of the 37th IEEE Conference on Decision & Control, Tampa, Florida, USA, pp.507-512, December (1998).

DOI: 10.1109/cdc.1998.760728

Google Scholar

[8] J. Zhang, G. Hou and J. Zhang, Adaptive neuron-control system for superheated steam temperature of power plant over wide range operation, " Sixth International Conference on Intelligent Systems Design and Applications (ISDA, 06), pp.138-141, (2006).

DOI: 10.1109/isda.2006.85

Google Scholar

[9] G. Irwin, M. Brown, B. Hogg and E. Swidenbank, Neural network modeling of a 200MW boiler system, IEE Proceedings-Control Theory and Applications, 1995, 142(6), pp.529-536.

DOI: 10.1049/ip-cta:19952293

Google Scholar

[10] R. Gencay and T. Liu. Nonlinear modeling and prediction with feed forward and recurrent networks, 1997, Physical D 108, pp.119-134.

Google Scholar

[11] B. Widrow, J. McCool, and B Medoff, Adaptive control by inverse modeling, 12th Asimolar conference on Circuits, Systems and Computers, (1978).

Google Scholar

[12] B. Widrow and E. Walach. Adaptive Inverse Control [M]. Wiley-IEEE Press, (2007).

Google Scholar

[13] B. Widrow and E. Walach, Adaptive Inverse Control. Prentice Hall PTR, Upper Saddle River, NJ, (1996).

Google Scholar

[14] B. Widrow and G. L. Plett, Nonlinear adaptive inverse control, Proc. of the 36th Conference on Decision & control. San Diego, California USA, pp.1032-1037, (1997).

DOI: 10.1109/cdc.1997.657582

Google Scholar

[15] X. Dai, D. He,T. Zhang and K. Zhang, ANN generalized inversion for the linearization and decoupling control of nonlinear systems., IEE Proc. -Control Theory and Applications, 2003, 150(3), 267-277.

DOI: 10.1049/ip-cta:20030322

Google Scholar

[16] C. Kambhampati, R. J. Craddock, M. Tham, K. Warwick,Inverse model control using recurrent networks., Mathematics and Computer Simulation,51(2000) 181–199.

DOI: 10.1016/s0378-4754(99)00116-0

Google Scholar

[17] Z. -R. Yuan, X. -G. Guo, Back -propagation neural networks for the inverse control of discrete-time nonlinear plant., Proc. of the American Control Conference Baltfmore. Maryland, June (1994).

DOI: 10.1109/acc.1994.735107

Google Scholar

[18] A. Malinowski, J. M. Zurada, and J. H. Lilly, Inverse control of nonlinear systems using neural network observer and inverse mapping approach, Proc. of IEEE International Conference on Neural Networks, Perth, Western Australia, 1995, vol. 5, pp.2513-2518.

DOI: 10.1109/icnn.1995.487757

Google Scholar

[19] H. Demuth, M. Beale, and M. Hagan. Neural Network ToolboxTM 6 User's Guide. The Mathworks, Inc., (1997).

Google Scholar