Study on the Preparation of Ceramic Membrane and the Treatment of Tanning Wastewater

Abstract:

Preparing 0.2μm, 3μm and 10μm three types of ceramic membrane with membranes pore size through solid state ion sintering process, and treat tanning process wastewater by them. Analyze hardness, sulfide content, ammonia nitrogen (NH3-N) and CODCr before and after the wastewater treatment, calculate and compare their removal rates. Results indicated that tanning process wastewater was treat by plate-type ceramic membrane, the removal rate of wastewater hardness was over 63%, the removal rate of sulfide, CODCr and NH3-N could be achieved 83%. It can get satisfactory removal efficiencies, and meet the national discharge standard, also can be recycled in industry.

• Periodical: Advanced Materials Research (Volume 487)
• Pages: 903-907
• DOI: https://doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMR.487.903
• Online since: March 2012
• Authors: Jian Gen Wang, Ya Hui Liu
• Keywords: Ceramic Membrane, Recycle, Removal Rate, Tan Wastewater

References

[1] Xu Nanping, Recent developmet of Inorganic membrane, Chemical Industry and Engineering Progress. 4(2000) 5-9.

[2] Xu Nanping, Li Weixing, Zhao Yijiang, Theory and method of application oriented ceramic membranes design simulation of relation between membrane permeability and micro-structure, Journal of Chemical Industry and Engineering. 54(2003) 1284-1289.

[3] Benito, JM, A Conesa, MA Rodri guez, Preparation of multilayer ceramic systems for deposition of mesoporous membranes, Journal of Materials Science. 40(2005) 6105-6112.

DOI: 10.1007/s10853-005-3172-4

[4] Feng Jianghua, Li Huimin, Application of ceramic membranes to the oil removal from the coking residual ammonia water, Industrial Water Treatment. 26(2006) 31-33.

[5] Chu L B, Li S P, Filtration capability and operational characteristics of dynamic membrane bioreactor for municipal wastewater treatment, Sep. Purif. Technol. 51(2006) 173-179.

DOI: 10.1016/j.seppur.2006.01.009

[6] Wu Y, Huang X, Wen X, Function of dynamic membrane in self-forming dynamic membrane coupled bioreactor, Water Sci. Technol. 51(2005) 107-114.

DOI: 10.2166/wst.2005.0628

[7] Zhang Li, The application of inorganic ceramic membrane in wastewater treatment, Industrial Water Treatment. 21(2001) 1-3.

[8] Dilaconia C,Lopeza A,Ran adoria R, Conbied chemical and biological degradation of tannery waste water by a periodic subm erged filter, Water Research. 36(2002) 2205-2214.

[9] Wang Xin, Huang Ruimin, Chen Kefu, Advances in ammonium removal of tannery wastewater, Leather Chemicals. 21(2004) 9-12.

[10] Wang Y H, Zhang Y, Meng G Y, Sol-coated preparation and characterization of macroporous α-Al2O3 membrane support, J Sol-Gel Sci. Technol. 41(2007) 267-275.

DOI: 10.1007/s10971-006-1504-8

[11] Biesheuvel P M, Breedveld V, Higler A P, Graded membrane supports produced by centrifugal casting of a slightly polydisperse suspension, Chemical Engineering Science. 56(2001) 3517-3525.

DOI: 10.1016/s0009-2509(01)00037-9

[12] Shede P N, Kanekar P P, Polkade A V, Bacterial succession on raw buffalo hide and their degradative activities during ambient storage, International Biodeterioration & Biodegradation. 62(2008) 65-74.

DOI: 10.1016/j.ibiod.2007.12.007