Kinetics of Biohydrogen Production from Ozonated Palm Oil Mill Effluent Using C. butyricum and C. acetobutylicum Co-Culture

Nipon Pisutpaisal; Saowaluck Hoasagul

doi:10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMR.512-515.1515

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HomeAdvanced Materials ResearchAdvanced Materials Research Vols. 512-515Kinetics of Biohydrogen Production from Ozonated...

Kinetics of Biohydrogen Production from Ozonated Palm Oil Mill Effluent Using C. butyricum and C. acetobutylicum Co-Culture

Abstract:

Kinetics of mesophilic biohydrogen production from ozone-pretreated palm oil mill effluent (POME) using C. butyricum and C. acetobutylicum co-culture was investigated. All experiments were setup in 0.5-L batch reactors under mesophilic condition (37°C), pH 6, and POME concentration of 5,000-30,000 mg COD L^-1. At the concentration of 15,000 mg COD L^-1, maximum hydrogen production yield for non-ozone pretreated POME and ozone pretreated POME were 318 and 122 mL g^-1 COD_removed, respectively. Acetic and butyric acids were dominant fermentation products in liquid phase. Ozone-pretreatment of POME showed no significant improvement on the hydrogen production by the co-culture.

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Advanced Materials Research (Volumes 512-515)

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1515-1519

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMR.512-515.1515

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Online since:

May 2012

Authors:

Nipon Pisutpaisal, Saowaluck Hoasagul

Keywords:

Biofuel, Biohydrogen, C. acetobutylicum, C. butyricum, Co-Culture, Fermentation

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