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Advances of External Carbon Source in Denitrification

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Abstract:

Carbon source used as electron donors is critical to heterotrophic denitrification. Addition of external carbon source is necessary when internal organics are deficient. A review was conducted on the use of external carbon source in denitrification. Traditional carbon sources such as methanol and ethanol, alternative carbon sources such as cellulose-rich materials, biodegradable polymers and primary sludge are included in external carbon sources. Present situation and problems of its biodegradability and effects in denitrification are summarized. Focus in external carbon source includes further study on the biodegradation mechanism of the media, slow release performance and nitrate removal rate of available carbon source and continuous research on new kinds of substrates. Recommendations on further study of carbon source are put forward.

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Periodical:

Advanced Materials Research (Volumes 518-523)

Pages:

2319-2323

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMR.518-523.2319

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Online since:

May 2012

Authors:

Guang Ying Liu, Huan Zhen Zhang, Wei Li, Xin Zhang

Keywords:

Biodegradable Polymer, Cellulose-Rich Material, Denitrification, Primary Sludge, Traditional Carbon Source

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© 2012 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

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