Blind CFA Interpolation Detection Based on the Entropy

Article Preview

Abstract:

Blind CFA interpolation detection,which identifies the demosaicing method used in digital camera by analyzing output images, provides many efficient tools for digital image forensics.In this paper, we proposes an approach of blind CFA interpolation detection based on the entropy of the correlative coefficients.By solving the pixel matrix equation, the CFA interpolation coefficients are calculated and the entropy of the coefficients are obtained, and they are further fed to SVM classifier to identify forgery. The experimental results show a high accuracy on blind CFA interpolation detection.Compared with existing ones,the proposed method in this paper indicates a better performance on the robnstness especially against lossy JPEG compression.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Advanced Materials Research (Volumes 532-533)

Pages:

787-791

Citation:

Online since:

June 2012

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2012 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

[1] Gallagher A C. Detection of linear and cubic inter polation in JPEG compressed images. The 2nd Canadian Conference on Computer and Robot Vision 2005, Victoria, BC, Canada May, 9-11, 2005: 65-72.

DOI: 10.1109/crv.2005.33

Google Scholar

[2] Long Y J and Huang Y. Image based source camera identification using demosaicking. IEEE 8th Workshop on Multimedia Signal Processing. Fairmont Empress Hotel Victoria, BC, Canada, Oct. 3-6, 2006: 419-424.

DOI: 10.1109/mmsp.2006.285343

Google Scholar

[3] Popescu A C and Farid H. Exposing digital forgeries in color filter array inter polated images. IEEE Trans. on Signal Processing, 2005, 53(10): 3948-3959.

DOI: 10.1109/tsp.2005.855406

Google Scholar

[4] Bayram S, Sencar H, and Memon H, et al. Source camera identification based on CFA interpolation. IEEE International Conference on Image Processing, Genova, Italy, Sep. 11-14, 2005, Vol. 3: III-69-72.

DOI: 10.1109/icip.2005.1530330

Google Scholar

[5] Swaminathan A, Wu M, and Liu K J R. Non-intrusive forensic analysis of visual sensors using output images. IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing, Toulouse, France, May, 14-19, 2006, Vol. 5: 401-404.

DOI: 10.1109/icassp.2006.1661297

Google Scholar

[6] Swaminathan A, Wu M, and Liu K J R. Nonintrusive component forensics of visual sensors using output images. IEEE Trans. on Information Forensics and Security, 2007, 2(1): 91-106.

DOI: 10.1109/tifs.2006.890307

Google Scholar

[7] Adams J, Parulski K, and Spaulding K. Color processing in digital cameras. IEEE Micro, 1998, 18(6): 20-30.

DOI: 10.1109/40.743681

Google Scholar

[8] Chang C C and Lin C J. LIBSVM: A Library for support vector machines. http: /www. csie. ntu. edu. tw/-cjlin/libsvm. (2001).

Google Scholar

[9] Wang bo and Kong Xiangwei, Blind CFA Interpolation Detection Based on Covariance Matrix. Journal of Electronics & Information Technology, 2009, 31(5): 1175-1179.

Google Scholar

[10] Kwok J T-Y, Support vector mixture for classification and regression problems. ICPR98, (1998).

Google Scholar

[11] Osuna E, Freund R, Girosi F. An improved training algorithm for support vector machines. In: Proc. of NNSP97, (1997).

Google Scholar