Research on High Pressure Solidification Microstructure and the Microhardness of Al-Mg-Zn Alloy

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The solidification microstructure and the microhardness of Al-11Mg-4.5Zn alloy under high pressure were researched by optical microscope, scanning electron microscope (SEM), X-ray diffraction(XRD) and microhardness tester. The results revealed that high pressure solidification refined the dendrite structure, and made the primary dendrite arms grow long. The alloy all consisted of α-Al phase and Mg32(Al, Zn)49 phase whether under normal pressure or high pressure solidification conditions. However, the morphology of the Mg32(Al, Zn)49 phases changed from fork-like of normal pressure to the graininess of high pressure, the size of them reduced, and that of the amount decreased. Furthermore, the solid solubility of Mg and Zn in α-Al phase increased comparing with those of normal pressure, and they were the largest at 4GPa high pressure, reaching 11.37% and 4.15%, respectively. The microhardness of Al-Mg-Zn alloy had an increment with the pressure increasing.

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Advanced Materials Research (Volumes 554-556)

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565-569

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July 2012

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© 2012 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

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