Study on Preparation for Super Absorbent Polymer Using Cotton Waste

Lei Tan; Zheng Qin Liu; Yang Yang Liu

doi:10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMR.602-604.704

Paper Titles

Study on Layered Structure and Properties of PP/LLDPE Injection Molding
p.685

Effect of Curing System on Morphological, Rheological, Thermal and Mechanical Properties of Thermoplastic Vulcanizates Based on Epoxidized Natural Rubber and Polypropylene
p.690

The Synthesis of Novel Oligomer 4,8-Di(4-hexyl-2-thienyl)-2λ⁴δ²-Benzo[1,2-c;4,5-c’]bis[1,2,5]-Thiadiazole
p.696

Study on Network of Epoxidized Natural Rubber with Different Epoxidation Degree: Measured by ¹H-NMR
p.700

Study on Preparation for Super Absorbent Polymer Using Cotton Waste
p.704

Effects of Bagasse Fiber on Crystallization, Morphological and Mechanical Properties of Poly(Lactic acid)
p.708

Laboratory Research of the Terpolymer Fracturing Fluid Gelatinizer
p.712

Using Optical Image Real-Time Analysis Software to Characterize Polymer Processing
p.716

Study on Increasing Conversion of Styrene/Butadiene Co-Polymerization by Adjusting Basic Recipe
p.722

HomeAdvanced Materials ResearchAdvanced Materials Research Vols. 602-604Study on Preparation for Super Absorbent Polymer...

Study on Preparation for Super Absorbent Polymer Using Cotton Waste

Abstract:

For the purpose of recycling of cotton waste cuttings and exploring the prospect of preparation for super absorbent polymer (SAP), the high viscosity carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC) was made from cotton waste first and then the SAP was synthesized by grafting acrylic acid (AA) onto the CMC with the potassium persulfate being as initiator, N, N'-methylene bis acrylamide as crosslinker. The impact of polymerization temperature, time, initiator dosage, AA concentration, crosslinker dosage, and neutralization degree on water absorbency of SAP was studied. The optimum conditions are mass ratio of AA and CMC 7.11 g/g, initiator dosage 0.03 g/g CMC, crosslinker dosage 0.2 g/100g AA, neutralization degree 80% and polymerization time 1.5 h at 70°C of the polymerization temperature. The water retention of the polymer is good and the water absorbency reaches up to 702.5 g/g.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

View Preview

Info:

Periodical:

Advanced Materials Research (Volumes 602-604)

Pages:

704-707

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMR.602-604.704

Citation:

Cite this paper

Online since:

December 2012

Authors:

Lei Tan, Zheng Qin Liu, Yang Yang Liu

Keywords:

Carboxymethyl Cellulose, Cotton Waste, Grafting Copolymerization, Super Absorbent Polymer

Export:

RIS, BibTeX

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Request Permissions

Permissions PLS:

Request Permissions

Сopyright:

Citation:

References

[1] C. L. Song and Y. Q. Shao: Recycling Research, (2005), p.30 (in Chinese)

Google Scholar

[2] F. H. Fan, Y. L. Hao and H. Zhang: Appl. Chem. Ind. Vol. 37 (2008), p.523 (in Chinese)

Google Scholar

[3] H. T. Lokhande and V.D. Gotmare: Bioresource Technology Vol. 68 (1999), p.283

Google Scholar

[4] Y. Wang: Applied Chemical Industry Vol. 40 (2011), p.997 (in Chinese)

Google Scholar

[5] T. Zheng, P. Wang, Z. Q. Zhang, J. Yan and C.P. Chen: Journal of Harbin University of Commerce Natural Sciences Edition Vol. 18 (2002), p.192 (in Chinese)

Google Scholar

[6] Y. Y. Liu and Z. Q. Liu: Study of Super Absorbent Polymer Prepared by Cotton Waste Qingdao University, Qingdao, China (2010), pp.19-25, pp.31-45 (in Chinese)

Google Scholar

[7] C. W. Yu, J. Wang and X. H. Wang: Gong Cheng Can Shu De Zui You Hua She Ji, edited by L. H. Ji, chapter, 4, Donghua University Press (2003) (in Chinese)

Google Scholar