Photocatalytic Degradation of Ammonia Nitrogen in Aquaculture Wastewater by Using Nano-ZnO

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Nano-ZnO photocatalyst was prepared using direct precipitation method .The crystal form, particle size and configuration characterization of the nano-ZnO prepared was characterized by XRD and SEM. The photocatalytic degradation of ammonia-N in aquaculture wastewater was investigated by using nano-ZnO under UV irradiation. The experimental results show that: nano-ZnO dosage, catalytic reaction time, initial ammonia-N concentration, H2O2 volume concentration, pH value affect the efficiency of photocatalytic degradation significantly. On the basis of the results of these experimental data, the optimal experimental conditions for photocatalytic degradation of ammonia-N are tried through the orthogonal test. The optimization experimental conditions for photocatalytic degradation of ammonia-N in aquaculture wastewater are as follows, nano-ZnO catalyst dosage was 0.4 g/L, the pH value of solution was 10, H2O2 volume fraction was 4 %, respectively, if the reaction time may last 1 h, the removal rate of ammonia-N was expected to reach 86.66 %.

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Advanced Materials Research (Volumes 610-613)

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564-568

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December 2012

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© 2013 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

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