Advance Two-Area Load Frequency Control Using Particle Swarm Optimization Scaled Fuzzy Logic

Article Preview

Abstract:

One of the most important rules in electric power system operation and control is Load Frequency Controller (LFC). Many problems are subject to LFC such as a generating unit is suddenly disconnected by the protection equipment and suddenly large load is connected or disconnected. The frequency gets deviated from nominal value when the real power balance is harmed due to disturbances.LFC is responsible for load balancing and restoring the natural frequency to its natural position. In this paper, PSO-fuzzy logic technique for Load Frequency Control system was proposed. PSO optimization method is used to tuning the input and output gains for the fuzzy controller. The proposed method has been tested on two symmetrical thermal areas of an interconnected electrical power system. The simulation results are carried out in term of effectiveness of the frequency time response on its damping and compared it to common PID controller. The results show the performances of the proposed controller have quite promising compared to PID controller.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Advanced Materials Research (Volumes 622-623)

Pages:

80-85

Citation:

Online since:

December 2012

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2013 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

[1] Wang Y, Zhou R, Robust load frequency controller design for power systems. IEE Proceedings-C. Vol, 140(1993) No. 1.

Google Scholar

[2] ErtuGrul Cam, IlhanKocaarslan. Load Frequency Control In Two Area Power Systems Using Fuzzy Logic Controller . J Elsevier. (2005) p.233–243.

Google Scholar

[3] A.M. Abdel Ghany: Design Of Static Output Feedback PID Controller Via ILMI Method For A Power System Stabilizer. 12th Middle East Power Systems Conference. (2008) pp.593-599.

DOI: 10.1109/mepcon.2008.4562342

Google Scholar

[4] Stankovic AM, Tadmor G, Sakharuk TA: Robust Control Analysisand Design For Load Frequency Regulation. IEEE Trans. Power System, Vol. 13(1998), pp.449-455.

DOI: 10.1109/59.667367

Google Scholar

[5] Chang CS, Fu W : Area load-frequency control using fuzzy gain scheduling of PI controllers. Electr. Power System Res. Vol. 42(1997), p.145–52.

DOI: 10.1016/s0378-7796(96)01199-6

Google Scholar

[6] Hertz, J, Krogh, A, Palmer R. G.: Introduction to The Theory Of Neural Computation (Addison-Wesley, Reading, 1991).

Google Scholar

[7] HadiSaadat: Power System Analysis(Mcgraw-Hill International Edition, 2005).

Google Scholar

[8] Yang W., Zhang R., Zhang C. : The Research Of Realizing PID Controller Based On FPGA. Microcomputer Information. Vol. 21(2005), pp.11-2.

Google Scholar

[9] Sayed M. Shirvani, Reza H , Hasan .F. Boroujeni: Load Frequency Control In Multi Area Electric Power System Using Genetic Scaled Fuzzy Logic. International Journal of the Physical Sciences. Vol. 6(2011), pp.377-385.

Google Scholar

[10] KennedyJ, EberhartR. : Particle swarm optimization. IEEE Int. Conf. Neural Networks. Vol. 4(1995), p.1942–(1948).

Google Scholar