Mechanical Properties, Morphology and IR Analysis of the Proban CC-Treated Celluloses

Abstract:

In this paper Proban CC-treated high-wet-modulus (HWM), viscose and Lyocell celluloses were prepared and their properties, such as IR analysis, flammability and mechanical properties were studied. IR showed that in three Proban CC-treated celluloses the new absorption peak around 1560 cm-1 appeared. After combustion, Proban CC-treated HWM celluloses almost completely remained the fiber profile, then the Proban CC-treated Lyocell celluloses, finally the Proban CC-treated viscose celluloses. Though three Proban CC-treated celluloses showed the good thermal stability, their mechanical properties were declined. The strength of the Proban CC-treated HWM celluloses declined most, then the Proban CC-treated Lyocell celluloses, finally the Proban CC-treated viscose celluloses. These indicated that Proban CC treatment influenced the mechanical properties of the celluloses badly.

• Periodical: Advanced Materials Research (Volume 625)
• Pages: 214-217
• DOI: https://doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMR.625.214
• Online since: December 2012
• Authors: Shu Feng Li, Jian Yong Liu, Bo Wen Cheng
• Keywords: Flame Retardant, HWM Cellulose, Lyocell, Proban CC, Viscose

References

[1] G. Camino, L. Costa: Rev. Inor. Chem. Vol. 8(1986), p.69.

[2] H. Horacek, and R. Grabner: Polym. Degrad. Stab. Vol. 54 (1996), p.205.

[3] A. R. Horrocks, B. K. Kandola, P. J. Davies, S. Zhang, and S.A. Padbury: Polym. Degrad. Stab. Vol. 88 (2005), p.3.

[4] G. Sabyasachi, and S. Gang: Polym. Degrad. Stab. Vol. 92 (2007), p.968.

[5] G. Sabyasachi, R. Patrick, S. Viktoriya, H. Manfred, R. Stefan, and V. Frédéric: Polym. Degrad. Stab. Vol. 94 (2009), p.1125.

[6] W. Weidong, and Q. Y. Charles: Polym. Degrad. Stab. Vol. 91(2006), p.2541.

[7] W. Weidong, and Q. Y. Charles: Polym. Degrad. Stab. Vol. 92(2007), p.363.

[8] H. Seddon, M. Hall, and A. R. Horrocks: Polym. Degrad. Stab. Vol. 54 (1996), p.401.

[9] G. Sabyasachi, S. Gang, H. Katherine, and H.E. Mark: Polym. Degrad. Stab. Vol. 93(2008), p.99.

[10] A. R. Horrocks, and Z. Sheng: Polymer. Vol. 42(2001), p.8025.

[11] A. R. Horrocks: Polym. Degrad. Stab. Vol. 96 (2011), p.377.

[12] A. R. Horrocks, D. Price, and M. Akalin: Polym. Degrad. Stab. Vol. 52(1996), p.205.

[13] A. R. Horrocks: Rev Prog Coloration. Vol. 16(1986), p.62.

[14] B. K. Kandola, S. Horrocks, A. R. Horrocks: Thermochimica Acta. Vol. 294(1997), p.113.

[15] M.E. Hall, A.R. Horrocks, and H. Seddon: Polym. Degrad. Stab. Vol. 64 (1999), p.505.