Manufacturing Technique and Property Evaluation of Cotton/Polyester/ Rubber Composite Warp Knit

Jia Horng Lin; Shih Yu Huang; Hui Yu Yang; Ching Wen Lin; Jin Mao Chen; Ching Wen Lou

doi:10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMR.627.302

Paper Titles

Development of Cool Knitting Fabric Using Viscose Outlast Fiber
p.283

Effect of Negative Pressure on Yarn Quality in Compact Spinning with Inspiratory Groove
p.288

Effect of Polyester and Viscose Content on the Performance of Spunlaced Nonwoven Dressings
p.293

Hairiness Analysis between Solospun and Ring Spun Yarns
p.298

Manufacturing Technique and Property Evaluation of Cotton/Polyester/ Rubber Composite Warp Knit
p.302

Deformation Kinetics of PET/ I-PP Sea-Island Conjugate Fibers in Laser-Heated Flow Drawing
p.307

Influence of Mole Ratio and Pressure on Properties of UHMWPA6/GdCl₃ Fiber by Dry-Spinning Method
p.312

Influence of Yarn-Reduction Technique on Bending Properties of Tapered 3D Braided Composites
p.317

Manufacturing Techniques and Mechanical Properties of Recycle High-Strength PET Compound Nonwoven
p.321

HomeAdvanced Materials ResearchAdvanced Materials Research Vol. 627Manufacturing Technique and Property Evaluation of...

Manufacturing Technique and Property Evaluation of Cotton/Polyester/ Rubber Composite Warp Knit

Abstract:

Cotton fiber is a type of natural fibers. Using natural fibers to fabricate textile can not only decrease the consumption of synthetic fibers, but also reduce the environmental pollution. This study aims to fabricate elastic knitted fabrics and evaluate their properties. Polyester (PET) filaments and rubber threads serve as the warp while cotton yarn serves as the weft for warp knitting. A crochet machine makes the warp and weft into warp knits with desirable stretchability, during which the amount (single/double) and the ply number (1-, 2-, and 3-ply) of the weft are further varied. The resulting warp knits are evaluated for water absorption, air permeability, and mechanical properties. As demonstrated by the experimental results, the warp knits with single 1-ply weft (S1) yield an optimal air permeability of 224.6 cm3/cm2/s and stiffness along the warp direction of 4.74cm. The warp knits with single 2-ply weft (S2) display an optimal tearing strength of 86N while the warp knits with double 3-ply weft (D3/3) has an optimal tensile strength of 708N.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Advances in Textile Engineering and Materials

View Preview

Info:

Periodical:

Advanced Materials Research (Volume 627)

Pages:

302-306

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMR.627.302

Citation:

Cite this paper

Online since:

December 2012

Authors:

Jia Horng Lin, Shih Yu Huang, Hui Yu Yang, Ching Wen Lin, Jin Mao Chen, Ching Wen Lou

Keywords:

Cotton Yarn, Crochet Machine, Elastic Knitted Fabrics, Warp Knits

Export:

RIS, BibTeX

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Request Permissions

Permissions PLS:

Request Permissions

Сopyright:

Citation:

References

[1] J. H. Lin, C. W. Lin, C. M. Lin, Y. C. Yang, T. T. Li and C. W. Lou: Applied Mechanics and Materials Vol. 184-185(2012).

Google Scholar

[2] J. H. Lin, Y. T. Huang, C. M. Lin, Y. C. Yang and C. W. Lou: Advanced Materials Research Vol. 287-290(2011).

Google Scholar

[3] J. H. Lin, Y. T. Huang, C. M. Lin, Y. C. Yang and C. W. Lou: Advanced Materials Research Vol. 287-290(2011).

Google Scholar

[4] C. W. Lou, C. H. Lei, C. W. Chang, J. M. Chen, Chan-Hung Hsu, C. B. Huang and J. H. Lin: J Mater Process Tech Vol. 192-193(2007).

Google Scholar

[5] C. W. Lou, C. H. Lei, C. W. Chang, J. M. Chen, Chan-Hung Hsu, C. B. Huang and J. H. Lin, "Optimal Process of Warp-Knitting Fabric with Multiple Functions", 7th Asia Pacific Conference on Materials Processing, Singapore, 2006.

DOI: 10.1016/j.jmatprotec.2007.04.060

Google Scholar