Experimental Studies on Glue-Laminated Bamboo Trusses

Article Preview

Abstract:

Prefabricated light-frame bamboo trusses are widely used in light-frame construction as the main vertical load-carrying elements in roof and floor systems because of their long-span capabilities, ease of use, versatile configuration, rapid installation, and competitive cost. This paper presents experimental studies on glue-laminated bamboo trusses. Six full-scale model trusses with two types of configuration and sizes were tested to failure under gradually increased vertical load. The failure of the model trusses was caused by lateral buckling of the top chords. Tests show that the modern glue-laminated bamboo trusses have adequate stiffness and strength.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Advanced Materials Research (Volumes 639-640)

Pages:

757-762

Citation:

Online since:

January 2013

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2013 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

[1] Chen, G.; Xiao, Y.; Shan, B. and She, L.Y. Design and construction of a two-story modern bamboo house, Modern bamboo structures, (2007)215-221

DOI: 10.1201/9780203888926.ch23

Google Scholar

[2] Lee, A.W.C., Bai, X.S. and Peralta, P.N. Selected physical and mechanical properties of giant timber bamboo grown in South California, Forest Products Journal, 44(1994), 40-47.

Google Scholar

[3] Leichti, R. T-Bracing for stability of compression webs in wood trusses, J. Struct. Eng., 128(3),(2002) 374-381.

DOI: 10.1061/(asce)0733-9445(2002)128:3(374)

Google Scholar

[4] Sumardi, I., Ono, K. and Suzuki, S. Effect of board density and layer structure on the mechanical properties of bamboo oriented strandboard, Journal of wood science, 53 (6), (2007).510-515.

DOI: 10.1007/s10086-007-0893-9

Google Scholar

[5] Van der Lugt, P., Van den Dobbelsteen, A.A.J.F. and Janssen, J.J.A. An environmental, economic and practical assessment of bamboo as a building material for supporting structures, Construction and Building Materials, 20(2006) 648–656.

DOI: 10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2005.02.023

Google Scholar

[6] Wolfe, R.W., and LaBissoniere, T.G. . Structural performance of light-frame roof assemblies.Ⅱ.conventional truss assemblies, Rep.FPL-RP-499, U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Products Lab., Madison, Wis.(1991)

DOI: 10.2737/fpl-rp-492

Google Scholar

[7] Xiao, Y.; Shan, B.; Chen, G.; Zhou, Q. and She, L.Y . Development of A New Type of Glulam, Modern bamboo structures, (2008)41-47.

DOI: 10.1201/9780203888926.ch5

Google Scholar

[8] Xiao, Y.; Zhou, Q.; and Shan, B. Design and Construction of Modern Bamboo Bridges, Journal of Bridge Engineering, 15(5), 2010, pp.533-541.

DOI: 10.1061/(asce)be.1943-5592.0000089

Google Scholar