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Research on Oily Sludge Treatment by Solvent Extraction

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Abstract:

This paper present the optimum conditions for treating oily sludge with organic solvent extraction and surfactant solutions using the single factor experiment. Firstly, selecting petroleum ether (boiling range is 60-90oC) as the organic solvent, then selecting the mixture of sodium dodecyl benzene sulfonate and alkylphenol ether(OP-10) as surfactant agent to extract residual crude oil. Results obtained through experiments, the optimum parameters of petroleum ether were that ultrasonic reaction temperature was 55 oC, ultrasonic intensity was 320W, ultrasonic extraction time was 5min, liquid/solid mass rate was 7.5, then under the optimum conditions, the residual oil rate was about 6%. While the optimum parameters of surfactant mixture were that the temperature was 55 oC, ultrasonic intensity was still 320W, ultrasonic extraction time was 10min, liquid/solid mass rate was 15, under the optimum conditions, finally the residual oil rate was only about 1%.

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Periodical:

Advanced Materials Research (Volumes 641-642)

Pages:

156-159

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMR.641-642.156

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Online since:

January 2013

Authors:

Yu Hua Meng, Chao Cheng Zhao, Qi You Liu, Xiu Xia Zhang

Keywords:

Oily Sludge, Organic Solvent Extraction, Surfactant Washing

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© 2013 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

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