Performance of Granular Media from Blast Furnace Slag on Beer Wastewater Treatment

Article Preview

Abstract:

In order to improve utilization ratio of blast furnace slag (BFS), the study used BFS, cement and building glue to make blast-furnace-slag granular media (BGM) in a non-sintered process. The characterization of BGM was analyzed by physical method, scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and D/max-rA X-ray diffraction (XRD). And the influence of hydraulic retention time (HRT) and air-liquid ratio (A/L) on the removal of average chemical oxygen demand (COD) and ammonia nitrogen (NH4+-N) were also investigated. The results indicated that the BGM presented high total porosity, large total surface area and low bulk and apparent density. The BGM reactor showed the good removal efficiency on COD and NH4+-N with HRT of 6 h and A/L of 5:1, which were above 86% and 90%, respectively. Overall, BGM showed good performance as wastewater treatment filter media in biological aerated filters (BAF), whose application is a promising way to use waste blast furnace slag.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Pages:

174-177

Citation:

Online since:

January 2013

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2013 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

[1] L. Gan, C.X. Zhang, J.C. Zhou and F.Q. Shang, J. Non-Cryst. Solids. 1 (2012), pp.20-24.

Google Scholar

[2] H.Y. Liu, H.X. Lu, D.L. Chen, H.L. Wang, H.L. Xu and R. Zhang, Ceram. Int. 35 (2009), p.3181–3184.

Google Scholar

[3] H.F. Wang, C.X. Zhang and Y.H. Qi, J. Iron Steel Res. 18 (2011), pp.08-10.

Google Scholar

[4] J.S. Yang, W.J. Liu, B.Z. Li, H.L. Yuan, M.P. Tong and J.S. Gao, J. Environ. Sci. -China. 22 (2010), p.362–366.

Google Scholar

[5] H. D. Ryu, D. Kim, H.E. Lim and S.I. Lee, Process Biochem. 43 (2008), p.729–735.

Google Scholar

[6] W.S. Chang, S.W. Hong and P. Joonkyu, Process Biochem. 37 (2002), p.693–698.

Google Scholar

[7] X.G. Wang, Y.Y. Jin and Z.Y. Wang, J. Hazard. Mater. 160 (2008), p.489–494.

Google Scholar

[8] S.X. Han, Q.Y. Yue, M. Yue, B.Y. Gao, Q. Li, H. Yu, Y. q. Zhao and Y.F. Qi, Bioresource Technol. 100 (2009), pp.4955-4962.

Google Scholar

[9] S.P. Li, J.J. Cui, Q.L. Zhang, J. Fu, J.F. Lian and C. Li, Desalination. 258 (2010), pp.12-18.

Google Scholar

[10] S.B. Wang, H.M. Ang and M.O. Tadé, Chemosphere. 72 (2008), pp.1621-1635.

Google Scholar

[11] Ministry of Environmental Protection of the People's Republic of China, 2006. GB 19821-2005 Discharge Standard of Pollutants for beer industry, Beijing.

Google Scholar

[12] S.Q. Wu, Q.Y. Yue, Y.F. Qi, B.Y. Gao, S.X. Han and M. Yue, Bioresource Technol. 102 (2011), pp.2296-2300.

Google Scholar

[13] Q.X. Wen, Z.Q. Chena and H.C. Shi, Chemosphere. 71 (2008), pp.1683-1692.

Google Scholar

[14] J.L. Wang, Y.Z. Peng, S.Y. Wang and Y.Q. Gao, Chinese J. Chem. Eng. 16 (2008), pp.778-784.

Google Scholar

[15] R. L. Meyer, R.J. Zeng, V. Giugliano and L.L. Blackall, FEMS Microbiol. Ecol. 52 (2005), pp.329-338.

Google Scholar