An Aptamer-Au/MnO2 Nanoprobe for Trace Hg2+ Using Resonance Scattering Method

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The Au/MnO2 nanoalloy in diameter of 10 nm were prepared, using sodium citrate as the stabilizing agent and NaHB4 as the reductant. An aptamer Au/MnO2 nanoprobe (Apt-Au/MnO2) for Hg2+ was prepared using the aptamer modified. In the pH 7.0 Na2HPO4-NaH2PO4 and NaCl, The nanoprobe reacted with Hg2+ to form double-stranded T-Hg2+-T mismatches, and the released Au/MnO2 nanoparticles aggregated to big particles, which induced an increase in the resonance scattering (RS) signal at 570 nm. The RS signal was linear to the concentration of Hg2+ in the range of 0.1-7.5 nmol/L, with detection limit of 0.06 nmol/L Hg2+. This aptamer modified nanoalloy RS method was applied to detect Hg2+ in water samples, with satisfactory results.

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March 2013

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© 2013 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

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