Study on Numerical Simulation of a Fire on Heavy Oil Tank

Article Preview

Abstract:

Oil is important energy nowadays. Most oil products, such as gasoline, coal oil and diesel oil, are important fuel too. Tanks serve as storage to preserve various petroleum products. These dangerous inflammable articles require not only as much safety protection as possible but also safety intervals between tanks. Once a fire occurs to a tank, its combustion expands very fast and violently. Without sufficient intervals, chain reaction is very possible to happen and cause a disaster out of control. Fire of oil tank is not common, thus experience of extinguishing such fire is also extremely lacking. Therefore, it is important to research on tank fire and report quantified data. This study adopted numerical analysis method to simulate a fire in a tank area by applying Fire Dynamics Simulator (FDS), and investigate the effect of various related parameter on tank fire. The anticipation of this study is to provide fire protection information of various types of tanks in order to reduce the impact of such fire on environment and resource.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Pages:

515-520

Citation:

Online since:

April 2013

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2013 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

[1] H. Koseki and G.W. Mulholland: Fire Technology, Vol. 54(1991).

Google Scholar

[2] R.B. Howard and B.M. Kevin: Conference Proceeding of the eighth International Interflam Conference, interscience Communications, London, 1999, pp.238-295.

Google Scholar

[3] C.S. Lin, S.C. Wang, C.B. Hung and J.H. Hsu : Heat Transfer-Asian Research, Vol. 35 (2006), pp.387-401.

Google Scholar

[4] J.H. Mammoser III and F. Battaglia: Fire Safety Journal, Vol. 39(2004), pp.277-296.

Google Scholar

[5] N.L. Ryder, J.A. Sutula, C.F. Schemel, A.J. Hamer and V.V. Brunt: Journal of Hazardous Materials, Vol. 115(2004), pp.149-154.

DOI: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2004.06.018

Google Scholar

[6] N. B. Kaye, G. R. Hunt: Fire Sciences Journal, Vol. 42(2007), pp.329-339.

Google Scholar

[7] S.C. Wang, C.S. Lin and C.C. Yu: Heat Transfer-Asian Research, Vol. 37(2008), No. 3, pp.153-164.

Google Scholar

[8] C.S. Lin, T.C. Chen, C.C. Yu ,M.E. Wu and Y.H. Tu: International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Science, , Vol. 15(2010), No. 3, p.103~110.

Google Scholar