The Impact of Porphyrin Meso-Position Steric Effect on Porphyrin Density on TiO2 Surface of DSSC

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We have synthesized three novel porphyrin-based sensitizers, in which different substituents were introduced to meso- position. The relationship between meso- substituent and cell performance was investigated. We find porphyrin density could be a key point that affect cell device performance. The highest cell performance was obtained with 4-trans-vinyl- (2'-(5',10',15',20'-tetra (4''-isobutylphenyl) porphyrinato zinc(II))yl) benzoic acid, a short circuit photocurrent density of 10.25 mA cm-2 , an open –circuit voltage of 0.74 V, a fill factor of 68%, and a power conversion efficiency of 5.15% under standard AM 1.5 sunlight.

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522-525

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April 2013

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© 2013 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

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