Optimizing the Formula for Rice Husk Pellet Fuel Using Orthogonal Array Testing

Article Preview

Abstract:

Orthogonal array testing was adopted to optimize the formula for the molding of rice husk pellet fuel. An L9(34) array was used; moisture content and ratio proportion of the two additives were set as main influencing factors; the calorific value crush resistance, ash content, density and appearance of rice husk pellets were used as indicators. Visual analysis showed that the optimal formula for the molding of rice husk pellets was: 72% husk, with 15% water, 5% glycerol palmitate and 8% anthracite added. Further tests showed that with these ratios, the calorific value of the obtained pellet fuel17.5MJ/kg, crush resistance98%, density650kg/m3, which meets the standard of European biomass pellet fuel industry.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Advanced Materials Research (Volumes 724-725)

Pages:

279-282

Citation:

Online since:

August 2013

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2013 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

* - Corresponding Author

[1] J.A. Lindley, M. Vossoughi, in: Physical properties of biomass briquets, Transactions of the ASAE,1989,32(2):361-366.

DOI: 10.13031/2013.31010

Google Scholar

[2] N. Satynarayna, Y.G. Tao, in: Increasing the Calorific Value of Rye Straw Pellets with Biognous and Fossil Fuel Additives, A Energy Fuels,(2010)

DOI: 10.1021/ef100823b

Google Scholar

[3] I.Obernberger, G.Thek, in: Physical characterisation and chemicalcomposition of densified biomass fuels with regard to the cumbustionbehaviour. In Proceedings of the First World Conference on Pellets, Stockholm, Sweden; Swedish Bioenergy Association(:2002); 115-122.

DOI: 10.1016/j.biombioe.2003.07.006

Google Scholar

[4] M. Schaffenberger, P.Stastny,in: Overview of biomass technologiesand their assessment. Seminar paper. Interdisciplinary bilateralwinter and summer school on energy innovations in Austria and Czech Republic (2008).

Google Scholar

[5] DB11/T 541-2008 Biomass molded fuel, Beijing (2008)

Google Scholar

[6] NY/T 1878-2010 Specification for densified biofuel, Beijing(2010)

Google Scholar

[7] GB T 21923-2008 General testing rules for solid biofuels, Beijing(2008)

Google Scholar