A Method of Spatial Analysis of Fault Structure Based on 3D GIS

Article Preview

Abstract:

3D GIS is a useful modeling tool, which can greatly improve the efficiency and accuracy of the geological modeling, meet the requirements of modeling in complicated geological area. A typical 3D geological model is composed of one or a plurality of stratum, structure, fault etc. In this paper, we divide geological body into blocks, determinate each levels block boundary, build single block model, couple them up in 3D space. Combining with variation characteristics of 3D geological body, by manual interpretation or second derivative method, we get their distribution characteristics of fault unconfirmed by drilling. Through 3D GIS visualization and space analysis, we can not only be facilitate to manage drilling data and visualize underground geological body, but also analyze fault characteristics from a real angle, confirm their boundary, get ore body distribution characteristics, and provide credible digital model for ore grade analysis.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Advanced Materials Research (Volumes 734-737)

Pages:

13-16

Citation:

Online since:

August 2013

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2013 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

* - Corresponding Author

[1] ZHAO Xiao-dong, LI Li-gang, PENG Lin-jun. GIS and GOCAD-Based Methodology of 3D Geological Modeling of Mine and Its Application. Geography and Geo-Information Science[J], 2009, 2: 34-38. (in Chinese)

Google Scholar

[2] MING Jing, PAN Mao, QU Honggang, LIU Xueqing, GUO Gaoxuan, WU Zixing. Constructing Three-Dimensional Geological Structure Model of Cenozoic Erathem in Beijing. Acta Scientiarum Naturalium Universitatis Pekinensis[J], 2009, 1: 111-119. (in Chinese)

Google Scholar

[3] LI Can-hui, PAN Yong, WU Qiang. Complex deposit 3D modeling and geology automatic plotting. Application Research of Computers[J], 2010,10:3961-3961. (in Chinese)

Google Scholar

[4] XIANG Zhong-lin, BAI Wan-bei, WANG Yan, GU Xue-xiang. Study on 3D geological modeling and visualization process of mines based on Surpac. Journal of Henan Polytechnic University(Natural Science)[J], 2009, 6: 307-320. (in Chinese).

Google Scholar

[5] ZHU Fa-hua, HE Huai-jian. 3D stratum modeling based on ground penetrating radar and borehole data. Rock and Soil Mechanics[J], 2009, 8: 267-270. (in Chinese)

Google Scholar

[6] Chen Bingling, Wang Xiaopeng. A Real 3D Geological Modeling and Its Application in Coalfield Geological Exploration. Coal Geology of China[J], 2009,9:123-126. (in Chinese)

Google Scholar

[7] Arnaud Berlioux, Building models with GOCAD. Stanford Exploration Project, Report 80[M], May 15, 2001, pages 1–607.

Google Scholar

[8] Olivier Kaufmann, Thierry Martin, 3D geological modelling from boreholes, cross-sections and geological maps,application over former natural gas storages in coal mines, Computers & Geosciences[J], 2008: 278–290.

DOI: 10.1016/j.cageo.2007.09.005

Google Scholar

[9] M. Apel. A 3D geological information system framework, Geophysical Research Abstracts, 2005.

Google Scholar

[10] Andrea Zanch, Salvi Francescac, Zanchetta Stefan, Sterlacchini Simon, Guerra Graziano, 3D reconstruction of complex geological bodies: Examples from the Alps, Computers & Geosciences[J], 2007, 9: 1-21.

Google Scholar