Enhancement of Carbon Dioxide Adsorption by Lithium Decorating and Fullerene Encapsulating in Metal-Organic Frameworks

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Using grand canonical Monte Carlo method, the capacities of CO2 adsorption in IRMOF-12 and-14 are simulated at ambient conditions. We have theoretically found that CO2 uptake can be greatly enhanced by either lithium doping or fullerene impregnating, and the influence of the Li doping is more significant than that of C60 impregnation. Furthermore, the CO2 storage capacities of IRMOFs after both Li doping and C60 impregnating are improved to be about 30 times those of corresponding pristine structures. To further understand the mechanism, we analyzed the distribution pattern of CO2 adsorption in materials and investigated the relationships between CO2 uptakes and crystal density, surface area per volume and per mass, and pore volume per volume and per mass in detail.

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September 2013

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© 2013 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

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