The Effect of Iron Fillings Waste Contents on the Attenuation Level of Anti-Radiation Shielding Concrete

Article Preview

Abstract:

Shielding concretes of different iron filling contents were assessed for their anti radiation attenuation properties. The measurements have been performed by using gamma spectrometer of NaI (Tl) detector, the sources were Cs137 and Co60 radioactive elements with photon energies of o.662 MeV, for Cs137 and the two 1.17MeV, 1.33 MeV energy levels for the Co60. Likewise, the mean free path of the tested samples was obtained as well. From the measurement of the linear attenuation coefficients for these different shielding materials, it was found that as the iron filings within the concrete are increased the linear attenuation coefficient is increased also. It can be concluded from this work that the Iron filings content in concrete is very effective in augmentation of the anti-radiation shielding capability. It can be used as shelters material for secure storing of the nuclear wastes.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Pages:

195-200

Citation:

Online since:

September 2013

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2013 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

[1] Kallan, M.F. Concrete Radiation Shielding. Longman Scientific and Technical, England (1989).

Google Scholar

[2] M.H. Kharita et al., Progress in Nuclear Energy 50 - 33e36 Development of special radiation shielding concretes using natural local materials and evaluation of their shielding characteristics(2008).

DOI: 10.1016/j.pnucene.2007.10.004

Google Scholar

[3] I. Akkurt1* and H.Canakci Radiation attenuation of boron doped clay for , 662, 1173 and 1332 keV gamma rays, Iran. J. Radiat. Res., 9(1): (2011 ) 37-40

Google Scholar

[4] Woods, J, Computational Methods in Reactor Shielding. Pergamum, New York . (1982)

Google Scholar

[5] P.KUMAR MEHTA and PAULO J.M. MONTEIRO. "concrete microstructure properties and materials. Department of civil and environment engineering. University of California at Berkeley,2006.

Google Scholar

[6] Ahmed Khalaf Maheemeed, Hana Ihsan Hasan and Firas Mohammed Al-Jomaily. Gamma-ray absorption using rubber-lead mixtures as radiation protection shields. J Radioanal Nucl Chem , 291: (2012) 653-659.

DOI: 10.1007/s10967-011-1556-2

Google Scholar

[7] I. Akkurt , H. Akyıldırım, B. Mavi, S. Kilincarslan, C. Basyigit Photon attenuation coefficients of concrete includes barite in different rate. Ann Nucl Ener, 37: (2010) 910-914.

DOI: 10.1016/j.anucene.2010.04.001

Google Scholar

[8] I .Akkurt, B. Mavi, A. Akkurt, C. Basyigit, S. Kilincarslan, H .Yalim,. Study on Z-dependence of partial and total mass attenuation coefficients. J of Quant Spect and Rad Trans, 94: (2005) 379-385.

DOI: 10.1016/j.jqsrt.2004.09.024

Google Scholar

[9] S.M.J. Mortazavi, M.A. Mosleh-Shirazi, M. Baradaran-Ghahfarokhi,Z. Siavashpour, A. Farshadi, M. Ghafoori, A. Shahvar Production of a datolite-based heavy concrete for shielding nuclear reactors and egavoltage radiotherapy rooms, Iran. J. Radiat. Res ; 8 (1): (2010) 11-15.

Google Scholar