The Study on Movement of Underground Water and its Effect on the Stability of Surrounding Rocks

Abstract:

Because of the special geological structure, folds are the main place where underground water gathers and moves. When we build roads or tunnels in folds of the western mountain areas, we should consider the effect of underground water on surrounding rocks and on stability of lining of a tunnel. The author explains in system the movement of underground water in anticlines, limbs and synclines, analyzes the physical, chemical and mechanic effects on rocks during its movement, then puts forward the reasonable advices in choosing the location where a tunnel should be built and specifies the stability of a tunnel. Also, in order to solve the water-gushing problem which may occur during the construction, the author brings forward some control measures for reference when selecting tunnel line and constructing.

• Periodical: Advanced Materials Research (Volumes 838-841)
• Pages: 726-732
• DOI: https://doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMR.838-841.726
• Online since: November 2013
• Authors: Lan Ning Sun, Zhong Hu Zhao
• Keywords: Folded Structure, Mechanic Effect, Stability of Surrounding Rock, Underground Water

References

[1] X. H. Xi: chin. J. West-China Exploration Engineering. (2003), p.59 (In chinese).

[2] E. Z. Wang, Y. Sun and Y. Z. Huang: chin. J. Journal of Hydraulic Engineering. Vol. 5 (2002), p.37 (In chinese).

[3] S. Q. Li and B. Y. Xu: chin. J. Chinese Journal of Rock Mechanics and Engineering. Vol. 19 (2000), p.417 (In chinese).

[4] Q. Chen and G. Y. Ruo: chin. J. Hydrogeology & Engineering Geology. Vol. 1 (1998), p.10 (In chinese).

[5] H. Wang, G. Y. Ruo and X. Z. Li: chin. J. Hydrogeology & Engineering Geology. Vol. 2 (1999), p.27 (In chinese).

[6] Z. D. Zhu and D. Hu: chin. J. Rock and Soil Mechanics. Vol. 21 (2000), p.64 (In chinese).

[7] H. P. Kang: chin. J. Hydrogeology & Engineering Geology. (1994), p.39 (In chinese).

[8] C. S. Li, T. Gu and J. F. Ding: chin. J. Tunnel Construction. Vol. 3 (2012), p.32 (In chinese).

[9] J. H. Ye and L. Tang: chin. J. Rock and Soil Mechanics. Vol. 24 (2003), p.681 (In chinese).

[10] X. M. Ji and M. Lv: chin. J. Rock and Soil Mechanics. Vol. 30 (2009), p.291 (In chinese).

[11] X. W. Yi: chin. J. Science and Technology Innovation Herald. (2010), p.12 (In chinese).

[12] X. H. He, D. Q. Zhang, J. L. Zhao and C. J. Li: chin. J. Geotechnical Investigation & Surveying. (2004), p.25 (In chinese).

[13] M. F. Cai. Rock Mechanics and Engineering. (Science and Technology Publication, Beijing 2012).

[14] J. Z. Chen and Q. H. Zhao: chin. J. Subgrade Engineering. (2007), p.9 (In chinese).

[15] S. Z. Yang, T. X. Wang and J. Liu: chin. J. Shanxi Architecture. Vol. 34 (2008), p.97 (In chinese).

[16] H F. Deng, J. L. Li, X. X. Wang and S. Y. Wen: chin. J. Hazard and Control Engineering. (2004), p.30 (In chinses).