The Study of the Influence of Sulfur on the Catalyst Structure in Low Temperature Claus Processes

Article Preview

Abstract:

The efficiency of 2 samples of alumina catalyst has been studied experimentally in the course of the Claus 'tail gas' treating processes at the sulphur sub-dew point. The process was carded out in a fixed bed reactor. The sulphur produced in the reaction condenses on the solid surface contributing to its deactivation by fouling. Sulphur incorporation into the solid is governed by internal diffusion of the reactants in microdomains of the porous network, the factors affecting the latter being of capital importance in the occupation degree of the solid. The textural characteristics of the catalysts supports were studied by porosimetric techniques: nitrogen adsorption-desorption isotherms and mercury intrusion. The surface morphology of catalyst and sulfur distribution on catalyst before and after adsorption is determined by SEM-EDX. The results show that, there has some relevance between the surface change and pore volume change. And in the low temperature Claus sulfur recovery catalyst, pore volume should be mor important than the surface area.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Advanced Materials Research (Volumes 884-885)

Pages:

182-185

Citation:

Online since:

January 2014

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2014 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

* - Corresponding Author

[1] D.K. Stevens and W.H. Buckhannan: Sulphur. Vol. 225 (1993), pp.37-48.

Google Scholar

[2] M.G. Susan, C.L. Rambo and M.H. Hank: San Antonio, Texas: Vol. 3(1997), pp.176-182.

Google Scholar

[3] R.E. Heigold and D.E. Berkeley: Oil & Gas J. Vol. 81(1983), pp.156-159.

Google Scholar

[4] M.J. Pearson: Ind. Eng. Chem. Pro. Res and Dev. Vol. 16(1977), pp.154-158.

Google Scholar

[5] C.S. Goddin, E.B. Hunt and J.W. Palm: Hydro. Proc. Vol. 53(1974), pp.122-124.

Google Scholar

[6] L.V. Kunkel, J.W. Palm, L.E. Petty and H. Grekel: U.S. Patent 4, 035, 474. (1977).

Google Scholar